Topic summary
81% 3 analyzed articles/videos 2,076 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Us Presidential Elections results contain 41 faulty reasoning types, including Politically Left Leaning Bias , Biased Writer Voice , and Negativity Bias , with Hasty Generalization as the most egregious example at 14.6% saturation with 1,139 hits . Analysis detected 12,385 faulty-reasoning hits from 7,815 analyzed words across 3 articles, generating a BS Score of 3.9% and a BS Rank of 66% (5,759 of 16,558 topics). This Us Presidential Elections is worse (more manipulative) than 65.20% of the peer group. Us Presidential Elections
Topic details
Total words: 7,815
Article count: 3
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
65% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 65.2% percentile 3.9% BS Score3 analyzed articles7.8K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 9.1% 9.1% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 2.9% 2.9% Politically Left Leaning … Sitewide 2.0% Topic 14.5% 14.5% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 10.9% 10.9% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Topic 13.5% 13.5% Indoctrination Sitewide 0.0% Topic 8.0% 8.0% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 4.2% 4.2% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Topic 14.6% 14.6% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 3.3% 3.3% Begging the Question Sitewide 1.7% Topic 5.7% 5.7% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 9.1%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 10.9%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 2.9%, sitewide 15.9% Hasty Generalization: Topic 14.6%, sitewide 8.1% Politically Left Leaning Bias: Topic 14.5%, sitewide 2.0% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 13.5%, sitewide 5.3% Appeal to Authority: Topic 4.2%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 3.3%, sitewide 9.1% Indoctrination: Topic 8.0%, sitewide 0.0% Confirmation Bias: Topic 6.8%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Topic 5.3%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Topic 4.1%, sitewide 6.7% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 6.2%, sitewide 4.6% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 6.2%, sitewide 3.3% Optimism Bias: Topic 4.7%, sitewide 6.0% Begging the Question: Topic 5.7%, sitewide 1.7% Anecdotal: Topic 2.6%, sitewide 5.2% False Dilemma: Topic 4.3%, sitewide 1.5% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 2.4%, sitewide 3.7% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 3.1% Hindsight Bias: Topic 3.1%, sitewide 1.4% Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 3.0%, sitewide 2.7% Bandwagon: Topic 3.0%, sitewide 2.2% Recency Bias: Topic 1.8%, sitewide 2.7% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst