Topic summary
4%1 analyzed article/video606 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Space Shuttle Program results contain 18 faulty reasoning types, including Negativity Bias, Biased Writer Voice, and Appeal to Authority, with Framing Effect as the most egregious example at 5.6% saturation with 102 hits. Analysis detected 661 faulty-reasoning hits from 1,818 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 2% and a BS Rank of 24% (12,584 of 16,562 topics). This Space Shuttle Program is better (less manipulative) than 76.00% of the peer group.
Space Shuttle Program
Topic details
Total words: 1,818
Article count: 1
Authors

Ranking context

Position among analyzed topics

24% percentile
025507510024.0% percentile
2.0% BS Score1 analyzed articles1.8K analyzed words

Reasoning profile

Selected profile versus the sitewide rate

TopicSitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0%10%20%30%40%50%Framing EffectSitewide 26.9%Topic 5.6%5.6%Appeal to EmotionSitewide 15.9%Topic 0.3%0.3%Negativity BiasSitewide 19.2%Topic 5.0%5.0%Appeal to AuthoritySitewide 11.1%Topic 3.1%3.1%Availability HeuristicSitewide 9.1%Topic 1.6%1.6%AnecdotalSitewide 5.2%Topic 0.3%0.3%Optimism BiasSitewide 6.0%Topic 1.1%1.1%Halo EffectSitewide 6.7%Topic 2.1%2.1%Overconfidence BiasSitewide 4.6%Topic 0.9%0.9%Post Hoc (False Cause)Sitewide 3.3%Topic 1.5%1.5%

Sitewide departure map

Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often

0.0%0.0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%Framing Effect: Topic 5.6%, sitewide 26.9%Negativity Bias: Topic 5.0%, sitewide 19.2%Appeal to Emotion: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 15.9%Appeal to Authority: Topic 3.1%, sitewide 11.1%Availability Heuristic: Topic 1.6%, sitewide 9.1%Halo Effect: Topic 2.1%, sitewide 6.7%Optimism Bias: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 6.0%Biased Writer Voice: Topic 4.8%, sitewide 5.3%Anecdotal: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 5.2%Overconfidence Bias: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 4.6%Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 1.5%, sitewide 3.3%Recency Bias: Topic 1.2%, sitewide 2.7%Status Quo Bias: Topic 1.8%, sitewide 2.2%Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 2.1%, sitewide 0.8%Unattributed Quote: Topic 2.0%, sitewide 1.1%Quote-first Misdirection: Topic 1.7%, sitewide 0.0%Primacy Effect: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 0.9%Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 0.5%Framing EffectSitewide rateTopic rate

Analyzed articles and videos