Topic summary
0% 1 analyzed article/video 400 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Rutgers University results contain 24 faulty reasoning types, including Negativity Bias , Biased Writer Voice , and Appeal to Emotion , with Framing Effect as the most egregious example at 23.1% saturation with 369 hits . Analysis detected 1,796 faulty-reasoning hits from 1,600 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 4.7% and a BS Rank of 74% (4,392 of 16,562 topics). This Rutgers University is worse (more manipulative) than 73.50% of the peer group. Rutgers University
Topic details
Total words: 1,600
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
74% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 73.5% percentile 4.7% BS Score1 analyzed articles1.6K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 10.5% 10.5% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 2.7% 2.7% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 10.2% 10.2% Politically Right Leaning… Sitewide 1.4% Topic 7.1% 7.1% Quote-first Misdirection Sitewide 0.0% Topic 5.3% 5.3% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Topic 10.4% 10.4% Anecdotal Sitewide 5.2% Topic 1.2% 1.2% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 23.1% 23.1% Unattributed Quote Sitewide 1.1% Topic 4.5% 4.5% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 5.8% 5.8% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 23.1%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 10.5%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 10.2%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 2.7%, sitewide 11.1% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 10.4%, sitewide 5.3% Availability Heuristic: Topic 5.8%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 6.7%, sitewide 8.1% Politically Right Leaning Bias: Topic 7.1%, sitewide 1.4% Quote-first Misdirection: Topic 5.3%, sitewide 0.0% Anecdotal: Topic 1.2%, sitewide 5.2% Unattributed Quote: Topic 4.5%, sitewide 1.1% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 3.5%, sitewide 3.7% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 1.4%, sitewide 3.3% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 3.1% Status Quo Bias: Topic 2.8%, sitewide 2.2% Recency Bias: Topic 2.1%, sitewide 2.7% Indoctrination: Topic 2.3%, sitewide 0.0% Bandwagon: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 2.2% Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Topic 2.0%, sitewide 0.5% Red Herring: Topic 2.0%, sitewide 0.7% Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 2.0%, sitewide 1.9% Actor-Observer Bias: Topic 1.8%, sitewide 0.6% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 1.8%, sitewide 0.8% Tu Quoque: Topic 1.8%, sitewide 0.2% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst