Topic summary
0% 2 analyzed articles/videos 734 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Russia Investigation results contain 33 faulty reasoning types, including Biased Writer Voice , Appeal to Emotion , and Pessimism Bias , with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 29.4% saturation with 720 hits . Analysis detected 6,046 faulty-reasoning hits from 2,450 analyzed words across 2 articles, generating a BS Score of 7.5% and a BS Rank of 87% (2,108 of 15,765 topics). This Russia Investigation is worse (more manipulative) than 86.60% of the peer group. Russia Investigation
Topic details
Total words: 2,450
Article count: 2
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
87% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 86.6% percentile 7.5% BS Score2 analyzed articles2.5K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Topic 28.9% 28.9% Pessimism Bias Sitewide 1.9% Topic 22.1% 22.1% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 11.1% 11.1% Slippery Slope Sitewide 1.7% Topic 14.3% 14.3% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 29.4% 29.4% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 2.7% 2.7% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 23.9% 23.9% Politically Right Leaning… Sitewide 1.4% Topic 7.1% 7.1% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias Sitewide 3.1% Topic 8.0% 8.0% Politically Left Leaning … Sitewide 2.0% Topic 6.9% 6.9% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Negativity Bias: Topic 29.4%, sitewide 19.2% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 28.9%, sitewide 5.3% Framing Effect: Topic 11.1%, sitewide 26.9% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 23.9%, sitewide 15.9% Pessimism Bias: Topic 22.1%, sitewide 1.9% Slippery Slope: Topic 14.3%, sitewide 1.7% Confirmation Bias: Topic 11.8%, sitewide 7.5% Appeal to Authority: Topic 2.7%, sitewide 11.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 10.4%, sitewide 8.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 6.9%, sitewide 9.1% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 8.4%, sitewide 3.7% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 8.0%, sitewide 3.1% Anecdotal: Topic 7.4%, sitewide 5.2% Politically Right Leaning Bias: Topic 7.1%, sitewide 1.4% In-Group Bias: Topic 4.8%, sitewide 6.9% Politically Left Leaning Bias: Topic 6.9%, sitewide 2.0% Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 5.8%, sitewide 2.7% Ad Hominem: Topic 5.8%, sitewide 2.2% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 5.3%, sitewide 3.3% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 2.2%, sitewide 4.6% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 3.5%, sitewide 0.8% Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Topic 3.1%, sitewide 0.5% Begging the Question: Topic 3.1%, sitewide 1.7% Straw Man: Topic 2.7%, sitewide 0.9% Negativity Bias Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst