Topic summary
83% 2 analyzed articles/videos 2,849 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Presidential Protection results contain 39 faulty reasoning types, including Appeal to Emotion , Halo Effect , and Appeal to Authority , with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 20% saturation with 1,996 hits . Analysis detected 9,360 faulty-reasoning hits from 10,001 analyzed words across 2 articles, generating a BS Score of 2.4% and a BS Rank of 37% (10,521 of 16,558 topics). This Presidential Protection is better (less manipulative) than 63.50% of the peer group. Presidential Protection
Topic details
Total words: 10,001
Article count: 2
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
37% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 36.5% percentile 2.4% BS Score2 analyzed articles10K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 5.0% 5.0% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 7.1% 7.1% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Topic 0.7% 0.7% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 4.3% 4.3% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 6.8% 6.8% Anchoring Bias Sitewide 4.0% Topic 0.3% 0.3% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Topic 4.5% 4.5% Anecdotal Sitewide 5.2% Topic 2.4% 2.4% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Topic 4.3% 4.3% Unattributed Quote Sitewide 1.1% Topic 3.4% 3.4% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 5.0%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 20.0%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 7.1%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 6.8%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 4.3%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 4.5%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 7.5% Halo Effect: Topic 6.9%, sitewide 6.7% In-Group Bias: Topic 4.3%, sitewide 6.9% Optimism Bias: Topic 4.1%, sitewide 6.0% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 4.1%, sitewide 5.3% Anecdotal: Topic 2.4%, sitewide 5.2% Anchoring Bias: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 4.0% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 3.7% Unattributed Quote: Topic 3.4%, sitewide 1.1% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 2.6%, sitewide 3.3% Recency Bias: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 2.7% Bandwagon: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 2.2% Status Quo Bias: Topic 1.6%, sitewide 2.2% Politically Left Leaning Bias: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 2.0% Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 1.9% Pessimism Bias: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 1.9% Hindsight Bias: Topic 1.8%, sitewide 1.4% Indoctrination: Topic 1.8%, sitewide 0.0% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst