Topic summary
⁠0%2 analyzed articles/videos806 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Pope results contain 25 faulty reasoning types, including Appeal to Authority, Appeal to Emotion, and Negativity Bias, with Framing Effect as the most egregious example at 9.9% saturation with 585 hits. Analysis detected 2,697 faulty-reasoning hits from 5,909 analyzed words across 2 articles, generating a BS Score of 1.8% and a BS Rank of ⁠17% (12,825 of 15,447 topics). This Pope is better (less manipulative) than 83.00% of the peer group.
Pope
Topic ranking list
Topic details
Total words: 5,909
Article count: 2
Authors

Ranking context

Position among analyzed topics

17% percentile
025507510017.0% percentile
1.8% BS Score2 analyzed articles5.9K analyzed words

Reasoning profile

Selected profile versus the sitewide rate

TopicSitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0%10%20%30%40%50%Framing EffectSitewide 26.9%Topic 9.9%9.9%Negativity BiasSitewide 19.2%Topic 3.3%3.3%Appeal to EmotionSitewide 15.9%Topic 3.6%3.6%Appeal to AuthoritySitewide 11.1%Topic 4.6%4.6%Availability HeuristicSitewide 9.1%Topic 3.0%3.0%In-Group BiasSitewide 6.9%Topic 0.9%0.9%Hasty GeneralizationSitewide 8.1%Topic 2.2%2.2%Optimism BiasSitewide 6.0%Topic 1.9%1.9%Post Hoc (False Cause)Sitewide 3.3%Topic 0.3%0.3%Anchoring BiasSitewide 4.0%Topic 1.6%1.6%

Sitewide departure map

Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often

0.0%0.0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%Framing Effect: Topic 9.9%, sitewide 26.9%Negativity Bias: Topic 3.3%, sitewide 19.2%Appeal to Emotion: Topic 3.6%, sitewide 15.9%Appeal to Authority: Topic 4.6%, sitewide 11.1%Availability Heuristic: Topic 3.0%, sitewide 9.1%Hasty Generalization: Topic 2.2%, sitewide 8.1%In-Group Bias: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 6.9%Optimism Bias: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 6.0%Biased Writer Voice: Topic 2.9%, sitewide 5.3%Anchoring Bias: Topic 1.6%, sitewide 4.0%Self-Serving Bias: Topic 1.4%, sitewide 3.7%Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 0.3%, sitewide 3.3%Recency Bias: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 2.7%Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 1.9%Begging the Question: Topic 1.7%, sitewide 1.7%False Dilemma: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 1.5%Hindsight Bias: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 1.4%Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 1.2%, sitewide 0.8%Unattributed Quote: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 1.1%Straw Man: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 0.9%Circular Reasoning: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 0.1%Quote-first Misdirection: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 0.0%Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 0.5%Actor-Observer Bias: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 0.6%Framing EffectSitewide rateTopic rate

Analyzed articles and videos