Topic summary
0% 1 analyzed article/video 82 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Participant Welfare results contain 14 faulty reasoning types, including Biased Writer Voice , Hasty Generalization , and Availability Heuristic , with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 54.9% saturation with 180 hits . Analysis detected 957 faulty-reasoning hits from 328 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 20.8% and a BS Rank of 99% (213 of 16,562 topics). This Participant Welfare is worse (more manipulative) than 98.70% of the peer group. Participant Welfare
Topic details
Total words: 328
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
99% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 98.7% percentile 20.8% BS Score1 analyzed articles328 analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–75%
0.0% 20% 40% 60% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Topic 53.0% 53.0% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 54.9% 54.9% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Topic 38.1% 38.1% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 34.8% 34.8% Representativeness Heuris… Sitewide 1.9% Topic 12.8% 12.8% Unattributed Quote Sitewide 1.1% Topic 9.4% 9.4% False Dilemma Sitewide 1.5% Topic 9.4% 9.4% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 19.5% 19.5% Bandwagon Sitewide 2.2% Topic 9.4% 9.4% Attempt to Sell a Product… Sitewide 0.5% Topic 7.3% 7.3% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 20% 20% 40% 40% 60% 60% Negativity Bias: Topic 54.9%, sitewide 19.2% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 53.0%, sitewide 5.3% Hasty Generalization: Topic 38.1%, sitewide 8.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 34.8%, sitewide 9.1% Framing Effect: Topic 19.5%, sitewide 26.9% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 9.4%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 14.6%, sitewide 11.1% Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 12.8%, sitewide 1.9% Bandwagon: Topic 9.4%, sitewide 2.2% Confirmation Bias: Topic 9.4%, sitewide 7.5% False Dilemma: Topic 9.4%, sitewide 1.5% Recency Bias: Topic 9.4%, sitewide 2.7% Unattributed Quote: Topic 9.4%, sitewide 1.1% Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Topic 7.3%, sitewide 0.5% Negativity Bias Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst