Topic summary
0%1 analyzed article/video82 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Participant Welfare results contain 14 faulty reasoning types, including Biased Writer Voice, Hasty Generalization, and Availability Heuristic, with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 54.9% saturation with 180 hits. Analysis detected 957 faulty-reasoning hits from 328 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 20.8% and a BS Rank of 99% (213 of 16,562 topics). This Participant Welfare is worse (more manipulative) than 98.70% of the peer group.
Participant Welfare
Topic details
Total words: 328
Article count: 1
Authors

Ranking context

Position among analyzed topics

99% percentile
025507510098.7% percentile
20.8% BS Score1 analyzed articles328 analyzed words

Reasoning profile

Selected profile versus the sitewide rate

TopicSitewideShared scale 0–75%
0.0%20%40%60%Biased Writer VoiceSitewide 5.3%Topic 53.0%53.0%Negativity BiasSitewide 19.2%Topic 54.9%54.9%Hasty GeneralizationSitewide 8.1%Topic 38.1%38.1%Availability HeuristicSitewide 9.1%Topic 34.8%34.8%Representativeness Heuris…Sitewide 1.9%Topic 12.8%12.8%Unattributed QuoteSitewide 1.1%Topic 9.4%9.4%False DilemmaSitewide 1.5%Topic 9.4%9.4%Framing EffectSitewide 26.9%Topic 19.5%19.5%BandwagonSitewide 2.2%Topic 9.4%9.4%Attempt to Sell a Product…Sitewide 0.5%Topic 7.3%7.3%

Sitewide departure map

Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often

0.0%0.0%20%20%40%40%60%60%Negativity Bias: Topic 54.9%, sitewide 19.2%Biased Writer Voice: Topic 53.0%, sitewide 5.3%Hasty Generalization: Topic 38.1%, sitewide 8.1%Availability Heuristic: Topic 34.8%, sitewide 9.1%Framing Effect: Topic 19.5%, sitewide 26.9%Appeal to Emotion: Topic 9.4%, sitewide 15.9%Appeal to Authority: Topic 14.6%, sitewide 11.1%Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 12.8%, sitewide 1.9%Bandwagon: Topic 9.4%, sitewide 2.2%Confirmation Bias: Topic 9.4%, sitewide 7.5%False Dilemma: Topic 9.4%, sitewide 1.5%Recency Bias: Topic 9.4%, sitewide 2.7%Unattributed Quote: Topic 9.4%, sitewide 1.1%Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Topic 7.3%, sitewide 0.5%Negativity BiasSitewide rateTopic rate

Analyzed articles and videos