Topic summary
81%1 analyzed article/video346 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Parks And Open Spaces results contain 23 faulty reasoning types, including Framing Effect, Appeal to Authority, and Anchoring Bias, with Appeal to Emotion as the most egregious example at 10.2% saturation with 106 hits. Analysis detected 906 faulty-reasoning hits from 1,038 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 3.8% and a BS Rank of 65% (5,942 of 16,562 topics). This Parks And Open Spaces is worse (more manipulative) than 64.10% of the peer group.
Parks And Open Spaces
Topic details
Total words: 1,038
Article count: 1
Authors

Ranking context

Position among analyzed topics

64% percentile
025507510064.1% percentile
3.8% BS Score1 analyzed articles1K analyzed words

Reasoning profile

Selected profile versus the sitewide rate

TopicSitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0%10%20%30%40%50%Framing EffectSitewide 26.9%Topic 9.6%9.6%Negativity BiasSitewide 19.2%Topic 4.0%4.0%Appeal to EmotionSitewide 15.9%Topic 10.2%10.2%Availability HeuristicSitewide 9.1%Topic 4.2%4.2%Hasty GeneralizationSitewide 8.1%Topic 3.4%3.4%Optimism BiasSitewide 6.0%Topic 1.5%1.5%Biased Writer VoiceSitewide 5.3%Topic 2.3%2.3%Appeal to AuthoritySitewide 11.1%Topic 8.1%8.1%Anchoring BiasSitewide 4.0%Topic 6.7%6.7%In-Group BiasSitewide 6.9%Topic 4.8%4.8%

Sitewide departure map

Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often

0.0%0.0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%Framing Effect: Topic 9.6%, sitewide 26.9%Negativity Bias: Topic 4.0%, sitewide 19.2%Appeal to Emotion: Topic 10.2%, sitewide 15.9%Appeal to Authority: Topic 8.1%, sitewide 11.1%Availability Heuristic: Topic 4.2%, sitewide 9.1%Hasty Generalization: Topic 3.4%, sitewide 8.1%In-Group Bias: Topic 4.8%, sitewide 6.9%Anchoring Bias: Topic 6.7%, sitewide 4.0%Halo Effect: Topic 4.8%, sitewide 6.7%Optimism Bias: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 6.0%Biased Writer Voice: Topic 2.3%, sitewide 5.3%Anecdotal: Topic 4.0%, sitewide 5.2%Overconfidence Bias: Topic 3.9%, sitewide 4.6%Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 4.0%, sitewide 3.3%Unattributed Quote: Topic 2.7%, sitewide 1.1%Recency Bias: Topic 1.3%, sitewide 2.7%False Dilemma: Topic 2.4%, sitewide 1.5%Bandwagon: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 2.2%Status Quo Bias: Topic 2.0%, sitewide 2.2%Pessimism Bias: Topic 2.1%, sitewide 1.9%Begging the Question: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 1.7%Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 1.9%Quote-first Misdirection: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 0.0%Framing EffectSitewide rateTopic rate

Analyzed articles and videos