Topic summary
4% 1 analyzed article/video 342 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Mural results contain 12 faulty reasoning types, including Hasty Generalization , Appeal to Emotion , and Optimism Bias , with Anecdotal as the most egregious example at 4.6% saturation with 63 hits . Analysis detected 332 faulty-reasoning hits from 1,368 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 2% and a BS Rank of 39% (14,360 of 23,184 topics). This Mural is better (less manipulative) than 61.90% of the peer group. Mural
Topic details
Total words: 1,368
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
38% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 38.1% percentile 2.0% BS Score1 analyzed articles1.4K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 1.9% 1.9% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 1.5% 1.5% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 2.9% 2.9% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 1.2% 1.2% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 1.0% 1.0% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Topic 1.2% 1.2% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Topic 3.3% 3.3% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Topic 1.9% 1.9% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Topic 2.6% 2.6% Self-Serving Bias Sitewide 3.7% Topic 1.5% 1.5% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 2.9%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 1.2%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 3.3%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 1.2%, sitewide 7.5% Optimism Bias: Topic 2.6%, sitewide 6.0% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 5.3% Anecdotal: Topic 4.6%, sitewide 5.2% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 3.7% Circular Reasoning: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 0.1% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst