Topic summary
0% 2 analyzed articles/videos 1,520 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Missouri Redistricting results contain 37 faulty reasoning types, including Appeal to Emotion , Negativity Bias , and Appeal to Authority , with Framing Effect as the most egregious example at 11.3% saturation with 618 hits . Analysis detected 4,873 faulty-reasoning hits from 5,489 analyzed words across 2 articles, generating a BS Score of 2.4% and a BS Rank of 37% (10,533 of 16,562 topics). This Missouri Redistricting is better (less manipulative) than 63.60% of the peer group. Missouri Redistricting
Topic details
Total words: 5,489
Article count: 2
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
36% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 36.4% percentile 2.4% BS Score2 analyzed articles5.5K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 11.3% 11.3% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 7.9% 7.9% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 1.1% 1.1% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 8.9% 8.9% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Topic 2.4% 2.4% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Topic 1.6% 1.6% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Topic 1.3% 1.3% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Topic 3.1% 3.1% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 6.6% 6.6% Status Quo Bias Sitewide 2.2% Topic 6.4% 6.4% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 11.3%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 7.9%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 8.9%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 6.6%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 2.4%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 3.1%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Topic 1.6%, sitewide 6.9% Status Quo Bias: Topic 6.4%, sitewide 2.2% Optimism Bias: Topic 1.3%, sitewide 6.0% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 2.1%, sitewide 5.3% Slippery Slope: Topic 5.3%, sitewide 1.7% Anecdotal: Topic 1.2%, sitewide 5.2% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 4.5%, sitewide 4.6% Anchoring Bias: Topic 1.8%, sitewide 4.0% Pessimism Bias: Topic 3.8%, sitewide 1.9% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 3.1% Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 2.7% Recency Bias: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 2.7% Loss Aversion: Topic 1.2%, sitewide 2.5% Bandwagon: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 2.2% Ad Hominem: Topic 1.6%, sitewide 2.2% Politically Left Leaning Bias: Topic 2.1%, sitewide 2.0% Begging the Question: Topic 2.0%, sitewide 1.7% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst