Topic summary
0% 2 analyzed articles/videos 1,756 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Michigan Wolverines results contain 43 faulty reasoning types, including Hasty Generalization , Appeal to Emotion , and Halo Effect , with Framing Effect as the most egregious example at 17.1% saturation with 1,076 hits . Analysis detected 8,862 faulty-reasoning hits from 6,309 analyzed words across 2 articles, generating a BS Score of 3.3% and a BS Rank of 56% (7,306 of 16,559 topics). This Michigan Wolverines is worse (more manipulative) than 55.90% of the peer group. Michigan Wolverines
Topic details
Total words: 6,309
Article count: 2
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
56% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 55.9% percentile 3.3% BS Score2 analyzed articles6.3K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 6.9% 6.9% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 17.1% 17.1% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 3.3% 3.3% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Topic 13.3% 13.3% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Topic 9.7% 9.7% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Topic 2.8% 2.8% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 12.0% 12.0% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 5.2% 5.2% Indoctrination Sitewide 0.0% Topic 3.6% 3.6% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Topic 9.8% 9.8% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 17.1%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 6.9%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 12.0%, sitewide 15.9% Hasty Generalization: Topic 13.3%, sitewide 8.1% Appeal to Authority: Topic 3.3%, sitewide 11.1% Halo Effect: Topic 9.8%, sitewide 6.7% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 9.7%, sitewide 5.3% Availability Heuristic: Topic 5.2%, sitewide 9.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 7.4%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Topic 2.8%, sitewide 6.9% Optimism Bias: Topic 5.5%, sitewide 6.0% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 5.8%, sitewide 4.6% Anecdotal: Topic 3.3%, sitewide 5.2% Anchoring Bias: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 4.0% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 1.6%, sitewide 3.7% False Dilemma: Topic 3.6%, sitewide 1.5% Indoctrination: Topic 3.6%, sitewide 0.0% Hindsight Bias: Topic 3.4%, sitewide 1.4% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 3.4%, sitewide 3.3% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 1.2%, sitewide 3.1% Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 0.2%, sitewide 2.7% Recency Bias: Topic 2.4%, sitewide 2.7% Ad Hominem: Topic 2.3%, sitewide 2.2% Status Quo Bias: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 2.2% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst