Topic summary
49% 1 analyzed article/video 2,876 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Marine Ecology results contain 38 faulty reasoning types, including Confirmation Bias , Biased Writer Voice , and Hasty Generalization , with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 12.9% saturation with 1,117 hits . Analysis detected 6,324 faulty-reasoning hits from 8,628 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 1.9% and a BS Rank of 21% (13,136 of 16,562 topics). This Marine Ecology is better (less manipulative) than 79.30% of the peer group. Marine Ecology
Topic details
Total words: 8,628
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
21% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 20.7% percentile 1.9% BS Score1 analyzed articles8.6K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 1.6% 1.6% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 2.8% 2.8% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 1.9% 1.9% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 4.3% 4.3% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Topic 0.4% 0.4% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 12.9% 12.9% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Topic 1.2% 1.2% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Topic 1.2% 1.2% Overconfidence Bias Sitewide 4.6% Topic 0.8% 0.8% Anecdotal Sitewide 5.2% Topic 1.4% 1.4% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 1.6%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 12.9%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 2.8%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 4.3%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 4.5%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 6.5%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Topic 1.2%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Topic 1.2%, sitewide 6.0% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 5.6%, sitewide 5.3% Anecdotal: Topic 1.4%, sitewide 5.2% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 4.6% Anchoring Bias: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 4.0% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 0.2%, sitewide 3.7% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 1.7%, sitewide 3.3% Indoctrination: Topic 2.9%, sitewide 0.0% Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 2.7% Recency Bias: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 2.7% Ad Hominem: Topic 2.6%, sitewide 2.2% False Dilemma: Topic 2.6%, sitewide 1.5% Pessimism Bias: Topic 2.3%, sitewide 1.9% Bandwagon: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 2.2% Status Quo Bias: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 2.2% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst