Topic summary
â 0% 1 analyzed article/video 975 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Manuscript Discovery results contain 25 faulty reasoning types, including Appeal to Authority , Biased Writer Voice , and Hasty Generalization , with Appeal to Emotion as the most egregious example at 5.5% saturation with 216 hits . Analysis detected 2,277 faulty-reasoning hits from 3,900 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 2.3% and a BS Rank of â 35% (10,787 of 16,495 topics). This Manuscript Discovery is better (less manipulative) than 65.40% of the peer group. Manuscript Discovery
Topic details
Total words: 3,900
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
35% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 34.6% percentile 2.3% BS Score1 analyzed articles3.9K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0â50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 2.3% 2.3% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 3.3% 3.3% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 5.5% 5.5% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Topic 0.3% 0.3% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 5.4% 5.4% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Topic 3.2% 3.2% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 4.7% 4.7% Overconfidence Bias Sitewide 4.6% Topic 1.3% 1.3% Anchoring Bias Sitewide 4.0% Topic 0.9% 0.9% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Topic 5.1% 5.1% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 2.3%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 3.3%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 5.5%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 5.4%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 4.7%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 5.1%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 3.2%, sitewide 7.5% Halo Effect: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Topic 4.9%, sitewide 6.0% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 5.4%, sitewide 5.3% Anecdotal: Topic 2.3%, sitewide 5.2% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 1.3%, sitewide 4.6% Anchoring Bias: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 4.0% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 2.0%, sitewide 3.3% Hindsight Bias: Topic 2.7%, sitewide 1.4% Bandwagon: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 2.2% Status Quo Bias: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 2.2% Quote-first Misdirection: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 0.0% Unattributed Quote: Topic 1.3%, sitewide 1.1% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 1.1%, sitewide 0.8% Primacy Effect: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 0.9% Appeal to Nature: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 0.2% Burden of Proof: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 0.4% Special Pleading: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 0.3% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst