Topic summary
40% 3 analyzed articles/videos 3,018 analyzed words
BS Summary: These London results contain 42 faulty reasoning types, including Framing Effect , Hasty Generalization , and Appeal to Authority , with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 9.4% saturation with 921 hits . Analysis detected 8,965 faulty-reasoning hits from 9,760 analyzed words across 3 articles, generating a BS Score of 2.2% and a BS Rank of 30% (10,909 of 15,447 topics). This London is better (less manipulative) than 70.60% of the peer group. London
Topic details
Total words: 9,760
Article count: 3
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
29% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 29.4% percentile 2.2% BS Score3 analyzed articles9.8K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 9.2% 9.2% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 5.5% 5.5% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 9.4% 9.4% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 1.7% 1.7% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Topic 0.4% 0.4% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Topic 1.3% 1.3% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 6.4% 6.4% Overconfidence Bias Sitewide 4.6% Topic 0.8% 0.8% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Topic 2.4% 2.4% Fundamental Attribution E… Sitewide 2.7% Topic 0.4% 0.4% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 9.2%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 9.4%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 5.5%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 6.4%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 1.7%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 6.8%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 1.3%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Topic 5.2%, sitewide 6.7% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 6.3%, sitewide 5.3% Optimism Bias: Topic 2.4%, sitewide 6.0% Anecdotal: Topic 3.0%, sitewide 5.2% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 4.6% Anchoring Bias: Topic 2.9%, sitewide 4.0% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 2.3%, sitewide 3.7% Loss Aversion: Topic 3.4%, sitewide 2.5% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 3.1%, sitewide 3.3% Pessimism Bias: Topic 3.1%, sitewide 1.9% Unattributed Quote: Topic 3.1%, sitewide 1.1% Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 2.7% Recency Bias: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 2.7% Bandwagon: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 2.2% Status Quo Bias: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 2.2% Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Topic 2.1%, sitewide 0.5% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst