Topic summary
53% 2 analyzed articles/videos 943 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Legislative Analysis results contain 40 faulty reasoning types, including Post Hoc (False Cause) , Framing Effect , and Appeal to Authority , with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 7.9% saturation with 797 hits . Analysis detected 7,448 faulty-reasoning hits from 10,032 analyzed words across 2 articles, generating a BS Score of 1.9% and a BS Rank of 19% (13,504 of 16,562 topics). This Legislative Analysis is better (less manipulative) than 81.50% of the peer group. Legislative Analysis
Topic details
Total words: 10,032
Article count: 2
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
19% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 18.5% percentile 1.9% BS Score2 analyzed articles10K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 6.8% 6.8% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 3.0% 3.0% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 7.9% 7.9% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 2.7% 2.7% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Topic 1.2% 1.2% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 6.0% 6.0% Anecdotal Sitewide 5.2% Topic 0.6% 0.6% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Topic 3.9% 3.9% Post Hoc (False Cause) Sitewide 3.3% Topic 7.5% 7.5% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Topic 3.4% 3.4% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 6.8%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 7.9%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 3.0%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 6.0%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 2.7%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 3.9%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 3.4%, sitewide 7.5% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 7.5%, sitewide 3.3% In-Group Bias: Topic 1.2%, sitewide 6.9% Optimism Bias: Topic 4.2%, sitewide 6.0% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 2.4%, sitewide 5.3% Anecdotal: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 5.2% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 4.6% Anchoring Bias: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 4.0% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 3.7% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 3.7%, sitewide 0.8% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 3.1% Loss Aversion: Topic 2.8%, sitewide 2.5% Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 2.7% Recency Bias: Topic 0.2%, sitewide 2.7% Status Quo Bias: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 2.2% Ad Hominem: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 2.2% Politically Left Leaning Bias: Topic 1.4%, sitewide 2.0% Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 1.9% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst