Topic summary
0% 1 analyzed article/video 4,169 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Judicial Philosophy results contain 45 faulty reasoning types, including Negativity Bias , Hasty Generalization , and Ad Hominem , with Biased Writer Voice as the most egregious example at 17.4% saturation with 2,897 hits . Analysis detected 16,520 faulty-reasoning hits from 16,676 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 2.2% and a BS Rank of 31% (11,505 of 16,562 topics). This Judicial Philosophy is better (less manipulative) than 69.50% of the peer group. Judicial Philosophy
Topic details
Total words: 16,676
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
31% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 30.5% percentile 2.2% BS Score1 analyzed articles16.7K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 4.0% 4.0% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Topic 17.4% 17.4% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 4.5% 4.5% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 9.4% 9.4% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Topic 0.2% 0.2% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 4.7% 4.7% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 2.8% 2.8% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Topic 0.4% 0.4% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Topic 1.4% 1.4% Anecdotal Sitewide 5.2% Topic 0.5% 0.5% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 4.0%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 9.4%, sitewide 19.2% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 17.4%, sitewide 5.3% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 4.5%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 4.7%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 2.8%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 8.3%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 3.4%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Topic 1.4%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Topic 0.2%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 6.0% Anecdotal: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 5.2% Ad Hominem: Topic 4.8%, sitewide 2.2% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 4.6% Politically Left Leaning Bias: Topic 3.9%, sitewide 2.0% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 1.8%, sitewide 3.7% Unattributed Quote: Topic 3.3%, sitewide 1.1% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 2.5%, sitewide 3.3% Slippery Slope: Topic 3.2%, sitewide 1.7% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 3.1% Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 2.7% Recency Bias: Topic 1.7%, sitewide 2.7% Bandwagon: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 2.2% Status Quo Bias: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 2.2% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst