Topic summary
74%3 analyzed articles/videos2,275 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Ice Policy results contain 45 faulty reasoning types, including Appeal to Emotion, Biased Writer Voice, and Framing Effect, with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 16.5% saturation with 1,501 hits. Analysis detected 12,036 faulty-reasoning hits from 9,100 analyzed words across 3 articles, generating a BS Score of 2.9% and a BS Rank of 49% (8,056 of 15,785 topics). This Ice Policy is better (less manipulative) than 51.00% of the peer group.
Ice Policy
Topic ranking list
Topic details
Total words: 9,100
Article count: 3
Authors

Ranking context

Position among analyzed topics

49% percentile
025507510049.0% percentile
2.9% BS Score3 analyzed articles9.1K analyzed words

Reasoning profile

Selected profile versus the sitewide rate

TopicSitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0%10%20%30%40%50%Framing EffectSitewide 26.9%Topic 12.2%12.2%Politically Left Leaning …Sitewide 2.0%Topic 10.6%10.6%Biased Writer VoiceSitewide 5.3%Topic 12.9%12.9%Appeal to AuthoritySitewide 11.1%Topic 3.7%3.7%Availability HeuristicSitewide 9.1%Topic 3.5%3.5%In-Group BiasSitewide 6.9%Topic 1.5%1.5%Anchoring BiasSitewide 4.0%Topic 0.5%0.5%Optimism BiasSitewide 6.0%Topic 2.6%2.6%Overconfidence BiasSitewide 4.6%Topic 1.3%1.3%Self-Serving BiasSitewide 3.7%Topic 0.4%0.4%

Sitewide departure map

Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often

0.0%0.0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%Framing Effect: Topic 12.2%, sitewide 26.9%Negativity Bias: Topic 16.5%, sitewide 19.2%Appeal to Emotion: Topic 16.5%, sitewide 15.9%Biased Writer Voice: Topic 12.9%, sitewide 5.3%Appeal to Authority: Topic 3.7%, sitewide 11.1%Politically Left Leaning Bias: Topic 10.6%, sitewide 2.0%Availability Heuristic: Topic 3.5%, sitewide 9.1%Hasty Generalization: Topic 8.1%, sitewide 8.1%Confirmation Bias: Topic 5.0%, sitewide 7.5%In-Group Bias: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 6.9%Optimism Bias: Topic 2.6%, sitewide 6.0%Anecdotal: Topic 2.0%, sitewide 5.2%Overconfidence Bias: Topic 1.3%, sitewide 4.6%Anchoring Bias: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 4.0%Self-Serving Bias: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 3.7%Ad Hominem: Topic 3.6%, sitewide 2.2%Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 1.6%, sitewide 3.3%Indoctrination: Topic 3.2%, sitewide 0.0%Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 3.1%Quote-first Misdirection: Topic 2.9%, sitewide 0.0%Recency Bias: Topic 2.8%, sitewide 2.7%Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 2.7%Slippery Slope: Topic 2.6%, sitewide 1.7%Loss Aversion: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 2.5%Framing EffectSitewide rateTopic rate