Topic summary
47% 1 analyzed article/video 520 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Historical Finds results contain 20 faulty reasoning types, including Availability Heuristic , Hasty Generalization , and Representativeness Heuristic , with Anecdotal as the most egregious example at 22.5% saturation with 351 hits . Analysis detected 1,301 faulty-reasoning hits from 1,560 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 4.2% and a BS Rank of 69% (5,147 of 16,562 topics). This Historical Finds is worse (more manipulative) than 68.90% of the peer group. Historical Finds
Topic details
Total words: 1,560
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
69% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 68.9% percentile 4.2% BS Score1 analyzed articles1.6K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 2.0% 2.0% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 1.0% 1.0% Anecdotal Sitewide 5.2% Topic 22.5% 22.5% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 2.3% 2.3% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 0.7% 0.7% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Topic 1.1% 1.1% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 15.4% 15.4% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Topic 0.7% 0.7% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Topic 13.3% 13.3% Representativeness Heuris… Sitewide 1.9% Topic 5.5% 5.5% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 2.0%, sitewide 26.9% Anecdotal: Topic 22.5%, sitewide 5.2% Negativity Bias: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 2.3%, sitewide 15.9% Availability Heuristic: Topic 15.4%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 13.3%, sitewide 8.1% Appeal to Authority: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 11.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 7.5% Halo Effect: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Topic 2.6%, sitewide 6.0% Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 5.5%, sitewide 1.9% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 5.3%, sitewide 5.3% Recency Bias: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 2.7% Loss Aversion: Topic 1.4%, sitewide 2.5% Hindsight Bias: Topic 2.0%, sitewide 1.4% Sunk Cost Effect: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 0.3% Middle Ground: Topic 1.4%, sitewide 0.1% Unattributed Quote: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 1.1% Personal Incredulity: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 0.2% Quote-first Misdirection: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 0.0% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst