Topic summary
44%4 analyzed articles/videos4,980 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Healthcare Reform results contain 48 faulty reasoning types, including Hasty Generalization, Overconfidence Bias, and Negativity Bias, with Biased Writer Voice as the most egregious example at 12.4% saturation with 2,033 hits. Analysis detected 18,649 faulty-reasoning hits from 16,386 analyzed words across 4 articles, generating a BS Score of 2.4% and a BS Rank of 36% (10,663 of 16,558 topics). This Healthcare Reform is better (less manipulative) than 64.40% of the peer group.
Healthcare Reform
Topic details
Total words: 16,386
Article count: 4
Authors

Ranking context

Position among analyzed topics

36% percentile
025507510035.6% percentile
2.4% BS Score4 analyzed articles16.4K analyzed words

Reasoning profile

Selected profile versus the sitewide rate

TopicSitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0%10%20%30%40%50%Framing EffectSitewide 26.9%Topic 4.3%4.3%Negativity BiasSitewide 19.2%Topic 6.4%6.4%Appeal to EmotionSitewide 15.9%Topic 4.1%4.1%Appeal to AuthoritySitewide 11.1%Topic 3.5%3.5%Availability HeuristicSitewide 9.1%Topic 1.6%1.6%Biased Writer VoiceSitewide 5.3%Topic 12.4%12.4%In-Group BiasSitewide 6.9%Topic 0.6%0.6%Halo EffectSitewide 6.7%Topic 1.1%1.1%Unattributed QuoteSitewide 1.1%Topic 6.0%6.0%IndoctrinationSitewide 0.0%Topic 4.7%4.7%

Sitewide departure map

Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often

0.0%0.0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%Framing Effect: Topic 4.3%, sitewide 26.9%Negativity Bias: Topic 6.4%, sitewide 19.2%Appeal to Emotion: Topic 4.1%, sitewide 15.9%Biased Writer Voice: Topic 12.4%, sitewide 5.3%Appeal to Authority: Topic 3.5%, sitewide 11.1%Availability Heuristic: Topic 1.6%, sitewide 9.1%Hasty Generalization: Topic 8.7%, sitewide 8.1%Confirmation Bias: Topic 5.0%, sitewide 7.5%In-Group Bias: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 6.9%Halo Effect: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 6.7%Overconfidence Bias: Topic 6.5%, sitewide 4.6%Optimism Bias: Topic 5.8%, sitewide 6.0%Unattributed Quote: Topic 6.0%, sitewide 1.1%Anecdotal: Topic 2.4%, sitewide 5.2%Indoctrination: Topic 4.7%, sitewide 0.0%Pessimism Bias: Topic 4.3%, sitewide 1.9%Anchoring Bias: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 4.0%Politically Right Leaning Bias: Topic 3.8%, sitewide 1.4%Self-Serving Bias: Topic 3.8%, sitewide 3.7%Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 3.7%, sitewide 3.3%Politically Left Leaning Bias: Topic 3.5%, sitewide 2.0%False Dilemma: Topic 3.2%, sitewide 1.5%Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 3.1%Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 2.7%Framing EffectSitewide rateTopic rate