Topic summary
0% 1 analyzed article/video 1,413 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Governance Studies results contain 32 faulty reasoning types, including Post Hoc (False Cause) , Overconfidence Bias , and Politically Left Leaning Bias , with Indoctrination as the most egregious example at 21.9% saturation with 1,238 hits . Analysis detected 7,157 faulty-reasoning hits from 5,652 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 4% and a BS Rank of 67% (5,508 of 16,313 topics). This Governance Studies is worse (more manipulative) than 66.20% of the peer group. Governance Studies
Topic details
Total words: 5,652
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
66% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 66.2% percentile 4.0% BS Score1 analyzed articles5.7K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 4.8% 4.8% Indoctrination Sitewide 0.0% Topic 21.9% 21.9% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 2.1% 2.1% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 6.1% 6.1% Post Hoc (False Cause) Sitewide 3.3% Topic 15.5% 15.5% Overconfidence Bias Sitewide 4.6% Topic 13.1% 13.1% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Topic 1.0% 1.0% Politically Left Leaning … Sitewide 2.0% Topic 7.6% 7.6% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Topic 1.6% 1.6% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 4.0% 4.0% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 4.8%, sitewide 26.9% Indoctrination: Topic 21.9%, sitewide 0.0% Negativity Bias: Topic 6.1%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 2.1%, sitewide 15.9% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 15.5%, sitewide 3.3% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 13.1%, sitewide 4.6% Appeal to Authority: Topic 7.4%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 4.0%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 6.7%, sitewide 8.1% Politically Left Leaning Bias: Topic 7.6%, sitewide 2.0% Confirmation Bias: Topic 6.5%, sitewide 7.5% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 7.0%, sitewide 5.3% In-Group Bias: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Topic 1.6%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 6.0% Anecdotal: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 5.2% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 4.7%, sitewide 0.8% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 3.7% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 0.2%, sitewide 3.1% Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 2.7% Recency Bias: Topic 1.2%, sitewide 2.7% Loss Aversion: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 2.5% Slippery Slope: Topic 2.4%, sitewide 1.7% False Dilemma: Topic 2.3%, sitewide 1.5% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst