Topic summary
78%1 analyzed article/video418 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Federal Judge Ruling results contain 19 faulty reasoning types, including Framing Effect, Appeal to Emotion, and Ad Hominem, with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 32.5% saturation with 408 hits. Analysis detected 1,991 faulty-reasoning hits from 1,254 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 8.4% and a BS Rank of 90% (1,738 of 16,562 topics). This Federal Judge Ruling is worse (more manipulative) than 89.50% of the peer group.
Federal Judge Ruling
Topic details
Total words: 1,254
Article count: 1
Authors

Ranking context

Position among analyzed topics

90% percentile
025507510089.5% percentile
8.4% BS Score1 analyzed articles1.3K analyzed words

Reasoning profile

Selected profile versus the sitewide rate

TopicSitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0%10%20%30%40%50%Ad HominemSitewide 2.2%Topic 16.8%16.8%Negativity BiasSitewide 19.2%Topic 32.5%32.5%Appeal to AuthoritySitewide 11.1%Topic 4.1%4.1%Quote-first MisdirectionSitewide 0.0%Topic 6.3%6.3%Politically Left Leaning …Sitewide 2.0%Topic 6.4%6.4%Appeal to EmotionSitewide 15.9%Topic 19.8%19.8%Unattributed QuoteSitewide 1.1%Topic 3.8%3.8%Ambiguity (Equivocation)Sitewide 0.8%Topic 3.5%3.5%IndoctrinationSitewide 0.0%Topic 2.5%2.5%Pessimism BiasSitewide 1.9%Topic 4.2%4.2%

Sitewide departure map

Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often

0.0%0.0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%Negativity Bias: Topic 32.5%, sitewide 19.2%Framing Effect: Topic 27.2%, sitewide 26.9%Appeal to Emotion: Topic 19.8%, sitewide 15.9%Ad Hominem: Topic 16.8%, sitewide 2.2%Appeal to Authority: Topic 4.1%, sitewide 11.1%Hasty Generalization: Topic 9.3%, sitewide 8.1%Availability Heuristic: Topic 7.3%, sitewide 9.1%Politically Left Leaning Bias: Topic 6.4%, sitewide 2.0%Quote-first Misdirection: Topic 6.3%, sitewide 0.0%Pessimism Bias: Topic 4.2%, sitewide 1.9%Unattributed Quote: Topic 3.8%, sitewide 1.1%Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 3.5%, sitewide 0.8%Begging the Question: Topic 3.5%, sitewide 1.7%Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 2.1%, sitewide 3.1%Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 2.5%, sitewide 2.7%Indoctrination: Topic 2.5%, sitewide 0.0%Slippery Slope: Topic 2.5%, sitewide 1.7%Composition/Division: Topic 2.4%, sitewide 0.2%Special Pleading: Topic 2.1%, sitewide 0.3%Negativity BiasSitewide rateTopic rate

Analyzed articles and videos