Topic summary
⁠15%1 analyzed article/video360 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Exclusive Labeling results contain 18 faulty reasoning types, including Appeal to Emotion, Self-Serving Bias, and Indoctrination, with Halo Effect as the most egregious example at 8.9% saturation with 96 hits. Analysis detected 521 faulty-reasoning hits from 1,080 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 2.7% and a BS Rank of ⁠44% (9,317 of 16,562 topics). This Exclusive Labeling is better (less manipulative) than 56.30% of the peer group.
Exclusive Labeling
Topic details
Total words: 1,080
Article count: 1
Authors

Ranking context

Position among analyzed topics

44% percentile
025507510043.7% percentile
2.7% BS Score1 analyzed articles1.1K analyzed words

Reasoning profile

Selected profile versus the sitewide rate

TopicSitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0%10%20%30%40%50%Framing EffectSitewide 26.9%Topic 1.9%1.9%Negativity BiasSitewide 19.2%Topic 3.0%3.0%Appeal to EmotionSitewide 15.9%Topic 6.9%6.9%Availability HeuristicSitewide 9.1%Topic 3.2%3.2%Optimism BiasSitewide 6.0%Topic 0.5%0.5%Confirmation BiasSitewide 7.5%Topic 2.9%2.9%IndoctrinationSitewide 0.0%Topic 3.4%3.4%Overconfidence BiasSitewide 4.6%Topic 1.6%1.6%Post Hoc (False Cause)Sitewide 3.3%Topic 0.7%0.7%Biased Writer VoiceSitewide 5.3%Topic 2.8%2.8%

Sitewide departure map

Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often

0.0%0.0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%Framing Effect: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 26.9%Negativity Bias: Topic 3.0%, sitewide 19.2%Appeal to Emotion: Topic 6.9%, sitewide 15.9%Availability Heuristic: Topic 3.2%, sitewide 9.1%Halo Effect: Topic 8.9%, sitewide 6.7%Confirmation Bias: Topic 2.9%, sitewide 7.5%Optimism Bias: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 6.0%Biased Writer Voice: Topic 2.8%, sitewide 5.3%Overconfidence Bias: Topic 1.6%, sitewide 4.6%Self-Serving Bias: Topic 3.7%, sitewide 3.7%Indoctrination: Topic 3.4%, sitewide 0.0%Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 0.7%, sitewide 3.3%Recency Bias: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 2.7%Special Pleading: Topic 1.8%, sitewide 0.3%Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 1.6%, sitewide 0.8%Quote-first Misdirection: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 0.0%Unattributed Quote: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 1.1%Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 0.5%Framing EffectSitewide rateTopic rate

Analyzed articles and videos