Topic summary
0% 1 analyzed article/video 584 analyzed words
BS Summary: These English Proficiency results contain 26 faulty reasoning types, including Availability Heuristic , Confirmation Bias , and Hasty Generalization , with Anecdotal as the most egregious example at 10.5% saturation with 246 hits . Analysis detected 1,951 faulty-reasoning hits from 2,336 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 3.2% and a BS Rank of 55% (7,478 of 16,562 topics). This English Proficiency is worse (more manipulative) than 54.90% of the peer group. English Proficiency
Topic details
Total words: 2,336
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
55% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 54.9% percentile 3.2% BS Score1 analyzed articles2.3K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 5.4% 5.4% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 2.1% 2.1% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 1.5% 1.5% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 4.7% 4.7% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Topic 0.4% 0.4% Anecdotal Sitewide 5.2% Topic 10.5% 10.5% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Topic 1.8% 1.8% Ambiguity (Equivocation) Sitewide 0.8% Topic 4.4% 4.4% Quote-first Misdirection Sitewide 0.0% Topic 2.8% 2.8% Self-Serving Bias Sitewide 3.7% Topic 1.3% 1.3% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 5.4%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 2.1%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 4.7%, sitewide 11.1% Anecdotal: Topic 10.5%, sitewide 5.2% Availability Heuristic: Topic 7.3%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 5.9%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 6.2%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Topic 1.8%, sitewide 6.9% Optimism Bias: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 6.0% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 4.4%, sitewide 5.3% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 5.0%, sitewide 4.6% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 4.4%, sitewide 0.8% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 3.8%, sitewide 3.1% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 1.3%, sitewide 3.7% Status Quo Bias: Topic 3.6%, sitewide 2.2% Pessimism Bias: Topic 3.5%, sitewide 1.9% Quote-first Misdirection: Topic 2.8%, sitewide 0.0% Recency Bias: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 2.7% Begging the Question: Topic 2.4%, sitewide 1.7% Slippery Slope: Topic 2.2%, sitewide 1.7% Politically Left Leaning Bias: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 2.0% Personal Incredulity: Topic 1.6%, sitewide 0.2% False Dilemma: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 1.5% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst