Topic summary
0%1 analyzed article/video989 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Constitutionalism results contain 35 faulty reasoning types, including Confirmation Bias, Negativity Bias, and Appeal to Emotion, with Hasty Generalization as the most egregious example at 30.3% saturation with 1,199 hits. Analysis detected 5,614 faulty-reasoning hits from 3,956 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 4.1% and a BS Rank of 68% (5,376 of 16,562 topics). This Constitutionalism is worse (more manipulative) than 67.50% of the peer group.
Constitutionalism
Topic details
Total words: 3,956
Article count: 1
Authors

Ranking context

Position among analyzed topics

68% percentile
025507510067.5% percentile
4.1% BS Score1 analyzed articles4K analyzed words

Reasoning profile

Selected profile versus the sitewide rate

TopicSitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0%10%20%30%40%50%Framing EffectSitewide 26.9%Topic 4.7%4.7%Hasty GeneralizationSitewide 8.1%Topic 30.3%30.3%Negativity BiasSitewide 19.2%Topic 10.3%10.3%Appeal to AuthoritySitewide 11.1%Topic 3.4%3.4%In-Group BiasSitewide 6.9%Topic 0.6%0.6%Optimism BiasSitewide 6.0%Topic 0.1%0.1%Appeal to EmotionSitewide 15.9%Topic 10.3%10.3%IndoctrinationSitewide 0.0%Topic 4.7%4.7%Confirmation BiasSitewide 7.5%Topic 11.5%11.5%Overconfidence BiasSitewide 4.6%Topic 8.5%8.5%

Sitewide departure map

Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often

0.0%0.0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%Hasty Generalization: Topic 30.3%, sitewide 8.1%Framing Effect: Topic 4.7%, sitewide 26.9%Negativity Bias: Topic 10.3%, sitewide 19.2%Appeal to Emotion: Topic 10.3%, sitewide 15.9%Confirmation Bias: Topic 11.5%, sitewide 7.5%Appeal to Authority: Topic 3.4%, sitewide 11.1%Availability Heuristic: Topic 7.6%, sitewide 9.1%Overconfidence Bias: Topic 8.5%, sitewide 4.6%In-Group Bias: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 6.9%Halo Effect: Topic 4.7%, sitewide 6.7%Optimism Bias: Topic 0.1%, sitewide 6.0%Pessimism Bias: Topic 5.6%, sitewide 1.9%Biased Writer Voice: Topic 5.6%, sitewide 5.3%Anecdotal: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 5.2%Politically Right Leaning Bias: Topic 5.2%, sitewide 1.4%Indoctrination: Topic 4.7%, sitewide 0.0%Anchoring Bias: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 4.0%Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 3.6%, sitewide 0.8%Slippery Slope: Topic 3.4%, sitewide 1.7%Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 2.6%, sitewide 3.3%Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 2.0%, sitewide 2.7%Recency Bias: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 2.7%Loss Aversion: Topic 1.4%, sitewide 2.5%Bandwagon: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 2.2%Hasty GeneralizationSitewide rateTopic rate

Analyzed articles and videos