Topic summary
91%4 analyzed articles/videos2,402 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Constitutional Rights results contain 40 faulty reasoning types, including Negativity Bias, Politically Left Leaning Bias, and Appeal to Emotion, with Biased Writer Voice as the most egregious example at 32% saturation with 4,081 hits. Analysis detected 21,174 faulty-reasoning hits from 12,740 analyzed words across 4 articles, generating a BS Score of 4.2% and a BS Rank of 69% (5,159 of 16,503 topics). This Constitutional Rights is worse (more manipulative) than 68.70% of the peer group.
Constitutional Rights
Topic details
Total words: 12,740
Article count: 4
Authors

Ranking context

Position among analyzed topics

69% percentile
025507510068.7% percentile
4.2% BS Score4 analyzed articles12.7K analyzed words

Reasoning profile

Selected profile versus the sitewide rate

TopicSitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0%10%20%30%40%50%Biased Writer VoiceSitewide 5.3%Topic 32.0%32.0%Framing EffectSitewide 26.9%Topic 11.6%11.6%Politically Left Leaning …Sitewide 2.0%Topic 13.7%13.7%Slippery SlopeSitewide 1.7%Topic 9.2%9.2%Availability HeuristicSitewide 9.1%Topic 2.1%2.1%Appeal to AuthoritySitewide 11.1%Topic 5.1%5.1%Optimism BiasSitewide 6.0%Topic 0.6%0.6%Ad HominemSitewide 2.2%Topic 7.4%7.4%In-Group BiasSitewide 6.9%Topic 2.1%2.1%AnecdotalSitewide 5.2%Topic 1.7%1.7%

Sitewide departure map

Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often

0.0%0.0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%Biased Writer Voice: Topic 32.0%, sitewide 5.3%Framing Effect: Topic 11.6%, sitewide 26.9%Negativity Bias: Topic 20.1%, sitewide 19.2%Appeal to Emotion: Topic 12.8%, sitewide 15.9%Politically Left Leaning Bias: Topic 13.7%, sitewide 2.0%Appeal to Authority: Topic 5.1%, sitewide 11.1%Slippery Slope: Topic 9.2%, sitewide 1.7%Availability Heuristic: Topic 2.1%, sitewide 9.1%Hasty Generalization: Topic 5.6%, sitewide 8.1%Confirmation Bias: Topic 8.0%, sitewide 7.5%Ad Hominem: Topic 7.4%, sitewide 2.2%In-Group Bias: Topic 2.1%, sitewide 6.9%Optimism Bias: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 6.0%Pessimism Bias: Topic 5.3%, sitewide 1.9%Anecdotal: Topic 1.7%, sitewide 5.2%Overconfidence Bias: Topic 1.4%, sitewide 4.6%Self-Serving Bias: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 3.7%Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 2.3%, sitewide 3.3%Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 2.4%, sitewide 3.1%Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 2.7%Begging the Question: Topic 2.7%, sitewide 1.7%Recency Bias: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 2.7%Loss Aversion: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 2.5%Unattributed Quote: Topic 2.4%, sitewide 1.1%Biased Writer VoiceSitewide rateTopic rate