Topic summary
0% 1 analyzed article/video 384 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Columbia Missouri results contain 15 faulty reasoning types, including Appeal to Emotion , Negativity Bias , and Availability Heuristic , with Framing Effect as the most egregious example at 59.5% saturation with 685 hits . Analysis detected 1,869 faulty-reasoning hits from 1,152 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 10.8% and a BS Rank of 94% (1,104 of 16,562 topics). This Columbia Missouri is worse (more manipulative) than 93.30% of the peer group. Columbia Missouri
Topic details
Total words: 1,152
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
93% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 93.3% percentile 10.8% BS Score1 analyzed articles1.2K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–75%
0.0% 20% 40% 60% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 59.5% 59.5% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 30.1% 30.1% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Topic 1.6% 1.6% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 5.6% 5.6% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Topic 1.0% 1.0% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Topic 9.1% 9.1% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 22.6% 22.6% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Topic 3.7% 3.7% Loss Aversion Sitewide 2.5% Topic 4.3% 4.3% Anecdotal Sitewide 5.2% Topic 3.5% 3.5% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 20% 20% 40% 40% 60% 60% Framing Effect: Topic 59.5%, sitewide 26.9% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 30.1%, sitewide 15.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 22.6%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Authority: Topic 5.6%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 10.7%, sitewide 9.1% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 9.1%, sitewide 5.3% Confirmation Bias: Topic 1.6%, sitewide 7.5% Halo Effect: Topic 3.7%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 6.0% Anecdotal: Topic 3.5%, sitewide 5.2% Anchoring Bias: Topic 5.2%, sitewide 4.0% Loss Aversion: Topic 4.3%, sitewide 2.5% Status Quo Bias: Topic 1.7%, sitewide 2.2% Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 2.0%, sitewide 1.9% Primacy Effect: Topic 1.6%, sitewide 0.9% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst