Topic summary
0% 1 analyzed article/video 1,113 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Class And Race In America results contain 34 faulty reasoning types, including In-Group Bias , Framing Effect , and Appeal to Emotion , with Hasty Generalization as the most egregious example at 9.3% saturation with 412 hits . Analysis detected 5,200 faulty-reasoning hits from 4,452 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 3.4% and a BS Rank of 59% (6,825 of 16,562 topics). This Class And Race In America is worse (more manipulative) than 58.80% of the peer group. Class And Race In America
Topic details
Total words: 4,452
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
59% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 58.8% percentile 3.4% BS Score1 analyzed articles4.5K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 8.0% 8.0% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 3.9% 3.9% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 1.0% 1.0% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 7.5% 7.5% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 3.3% 3.3% Indoctrination Sitewide 0.0% Topic 4.5% 4.5% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Topic 1.5% 1.5% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Topic 3.9% 3.9% Overconfidence Bias Sitewide 4.6% Topic 1.0% 1.0% Anchoring Bias Sitewide 4.0% Topic 0.7% 0.7% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 8.0%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 3.9%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 7.5%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 11.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 9.3%, sitewide 8.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 3.3%, sitewide 9.1% In-Group Bias: Topic 8.9%, sitewide 6.9% Confirmation Bias: Topic 3.9%, sitewide 7.5% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 7.0%, sitewide 5.3% Halo Effect: Topic 4.5%, sitewide 6.7% Anecdotal: Topic 6.1%, sitewide 5.2% Optimism Bias: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 6.0% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 4.6% Indoctrination: Topic 4.5%, sitewide 0.0% Unattributed Quote: Topic 4.2%, sitewide 1.1% Anchoring Bias: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 4.0% Hindsight Bias: Topic 3.9%, sitewide 1.4% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 3.2%, sitewide 3.7% Begging the Question: Topic 3.7%, sitewide 1.7% Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 3.7%, sitewide 1.9% Politically Left Leaning Bias: Topic 3.6%, sitewide 2.0% Ad Hominem: Topic 3.5%, sitewide 2.2% False Dilemma: Topic 3.4%, sitewide 1.5% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 3.3%, sitewide 3.1% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst