Topic summary
36% 1 analyzed article/video 1,601 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Chula Vista City Government results contain 33 faulty reasoning types, including Appeal to Emotion , Ad Hominem , and Biased Writer Voice , with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 7.5% saturation with 358 hits . Analysis detected 2,829 faulty-reasoning hits from 4,803 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 1.8% and a BS Rank of 17% (13,880 of 16,562 topics). This Chula Vista City Government is better (less manipulative) than 83.80% of the peer group. Chula Vista City Government
Topic details
Total words: 4,803
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
16% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 16.2% percentile 1.8% BS Score1 analyzed articles4.8K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 2.8% 2.8% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 7.5% 7.5% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 0.3% 0.3% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 5.3% 5.3% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 2.0% 2.0% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Topic 0.7% 0.7% Anecdotal Sitewide 5.2% Topic 0.3% 0.3% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Topic 2.8% 2.8% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Topic 3.6% 3.6% Overconfidence Bias Sitewide 4.6% Topic 0.5% 0.5% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 2.8%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 7.5%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 5.3%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 2.0%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 3.6%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 2.8%, sitewide 7.5% Halo Effect: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Topic 3.5%, sitewide 6.0% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 3.9%, sitewide 5.3% Anecdotal: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 5.2% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 4.6% Ad Hominem: Topic 4.2%, sitewide 2.2% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 1.2%, sitewide 3.7% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 0.4%, sitewide 3.3% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 3.1% Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 2.6%, sitewide 2.7% Recency Bias: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 2.7% Genetic Fallacy: Topic 2.7%, sitewide 1.4% Bandwagon: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 2.2% Status Quo Bias: Topic 1.7%, sitewide 2.2% Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 1.9% Pessimism Bias: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 1.9% Slippery Slope: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 1.7% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst