Topic summary
0% 1 analyzed article/video 75 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Canadian Infrastructure results contain 20 faulty reasoning types, including Framing Effect , Anchoring Bias , and Appeal to Emotion , with Biased Writer Voice as the most egregious example at 50% saturation with 150 hits . Analysis detected 790 faulty-reasoning hits from 300 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 13.2% and a BS Rank of 96% (733 of 16,562 topics). This Canadian Infrastructure is worse (more manipulative) than 95.60% of the peer group. Canadian Infrastructure
Topic details
Total words: 300
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
96% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 95.6% percentile 13.2% BS Score1 analyzed articles300 analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–75%
0.0% 20% 40% 60% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Topic 50.0% 50.0% Anchoring Bias Sitewide 4.0% Topic 25.0% 25.0% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 46.0% 46.0% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 4.3% 4.3% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Topic 17.0% 17.0% Quote-first Misdirection Sitewide 0.0% Topic 9.0% 9.0% Middle Ground Sitewide 0.1% Topic 8.3% 8.3% Attempt to Sell a Product… Sitewide 0.5% Topic 8.3% 8.3% Ambiguity (Equivocation) Sitewide 0.8% Topic 8.3% 8.3% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 18.0% 18.0% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 20% 20% 40% 40% 60% 60% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 50.0%, sitewide 5.3% Framing Effect: Topic 46.0%, sitewide 26.9% Anchoring Bias: Topic 25.0%, sitewide 4.0% Negativity Bias: Topic 4.3%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 18.7%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 18.0%, sitewide 11.1% Optimism Bias: Topic 17.0%, sitewide 6.0% Hasty Generalization: Topic 9.7%, sitewide 8.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 8.0%, sitewide 9.1% Quote-first Misdirection: Topic 9.0%, sitewide 0.0% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 8.3%, sitewide 0.8% Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Topic 8.3%, sitewide 0.5% False Dilemma: Topic 8.3%, sitewide 1.5% Middle Ground: Topic 8.3%, sitewide 0.1% In-Group Bias: Topic 4.3%, sitewide 6.9% Anecdotal: Topic 4.3%, sitewide 5.2% Bandwagon: Topic 4.3%, sitewide 2.2% Indoctrination: Topic 4.3%, sitewide 0.0% Politically Left Leaning Bias: Topic 4.3%, sitewide 2.0% Begging the Question: Topic 2.7%, sitewide 1.7% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst