Topic summary
0%1 analyzed article/video75 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Canadian Infrastructure results contain 20 faulty reasoning types, including Framing Effect, Anchoring Bias, and Appeal to Emotion, with Biased Writer Voice as the most egregious example at 50% saturation with 150 hits. Analysis detected 790 faulty-reasoning hits from 300 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 13.2% and a BS Rank of 96% (733 of 16,562 topics). This Canadian Infrastructure is worse (more manipulative) than 95.60% of the peer group.
Canadian Infrastructure
Topic details
Total words: 300
Article count: 1
Authors

Ranking context

Position among analyzed topics

96% percentile
025507510095.6% percentile
13.2% BS Score1 analyzed articles300 analyzed words

Reasoning profile

Selected profile versus the sitewide rate

TopicSitewideShared scale 0–75%
0.0%20%40%60%Biased Writer VoiceSitewide 5.3%Topic 50.0%50.0%Anchoring BiasSitewide 4.0%Topic 25.0%25.0%Framing EffectSitewide 26.9%Topic 46.0%46.0%Negativity BiasSitewide 19.2%Topic 4.3%4.3%Optimism BiasSitewide 6.0%Topic 17.0%17.0%Quote-first MisdirectionSitewide 0.0%Topic 9.0%9.0%Middle GroundSitewide 0.1%Topic 8.3%8.3%Attempt to Sell a Product…Sitewide 0.5%Topic 8.3%8.3%Ambiguity (Equivocation)Sitewide 0.8%Topic 8.3%8.3%Appeal to AuthoritySitewide 11.1%Topic 18.0%18.0%

Sitewide departure map

Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often

0.0%0.0%20%20%40%40%60%60%Biased Writer Voice: Topic 50.0%, sitewide 5.3%Framing Effect: Topic 46.0%, sitewide 26.9%Anchoring Bias: Topic 25.0%, sitewide 4.0%Negativity Bias: Topic 4.3%, sitewide 19.2%Appeal to Emotion: Topic 18.7%, sitewide 15.9%Appeal to Authority: Topic 18.0%, sitewide 11.1%Optimism Bias: Topic 17.0%, sitewide 6.0%Hasty Generalization: Topic 9.7%, sitewide 8.1%Availability Heuristic: Topic 8.0%, sitewide 9.1%Quote-first Misdirection: Topic 9.0%, sitewide 0.0%Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 8.3%, sitewide 0.8%Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Topic 8.3%, sitewide 0.5%False Dilemma: Topic 8.3%, sitewide 1.5%Middle Ground: Topic 8.3%, sitewide 0.1%In-Group Bias: Topic 4.3%, sitewide 6.9%Anecdotal: Topic 4.3%, sitewide 5.2%Bandwagon: Topic 4.3%, sitewide 2.2%Indoctrination: Topic 4.3%, sitewide 0.0%Politically Left Leaning Bias: Topic 4.3%, sitewide 2.0%Begging the Question: Topic 2.7%, sitewide 1.7%Biased Writer VoiceSitewide rateTopic rate

Analyzed articles and videos

Train dreams84%
CBC Radio49%By Paul Haavardsrud0%4/9/2026, 5:00:00 PM