Topic summary
0% 1 analyzed article/video
BS Summary: These California Primary Elections results contain 36 faulty reasoning types, including Politically Left Leaning Bias , Negativity Bias , and Ad Hominem , with Biased Writer Voice as the most egregious example at 49.9% saturation with 1,462 hits . Analysis detected 7,346 faulty-reasoning hits from 2,932 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 0% and a BS Rank of 0% (0 of 16,562 topics). This California Primary Elections is better (less manipulative) than 100.00% of the peer group. California Primary Elections
Topic details
Total words: 2,932
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
0% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 0.0% percentile 0.0% BS Score1 analyzed articles2.9K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–75%
0.0% 20% 40% 60% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Topic 49.9% 49.9% Politically Left Leaning … Sitewide 2.0% Topic 34.2% 34.2% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 1.5% 1.5% Ad Hominem Sitewide 2.2% Topic 20.6% 20.6% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 31.8% 31.8% Straw Man Sitewide 0.9% Topic 12.6% 12.6% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias Sitewide 3.1% Topic 13.9% 13.9% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 5.6% 5.6% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 0.9% 0.9% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 1.9% 1.9% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 20% 20% 40% 40% 60% 60% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 49.9%, sitewide 5.3% Politically Left Leaning Bias: Topic 34.2%, sitewide 2.0% Negativity Bias: Topic 31.8%, sitewide 19.2% Framing Effect: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 26.9% Ad Hominem: Topic 20.6%, sitewide 2.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 5.6%, sitewide 15.9% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 13.9%, sitewide 3.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 13.0%, sitewide 8.1% Straw Man: Topic 12.6%, sitewide 0.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 11.1% In-Group Bias: Topic 10.0%, sitewide 6.9% Availability Heuristic: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 9.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 8.8%, sitewide 7.5% Optimism Bias: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 6.0% Indoctrination: Topic 5.9%, sitewide 0.0% False Dilemma: Topic 5.3%, sitewide 1.5% Anecdotal: Topic 2.5%, sitewide 5.2% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 3.0%, sitewide 4.6% Pessimism Bias: Topic 3.8%, sitewide 1.9% Begging the Question: Topic 3.5%, sitewide 1.7% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 0.8%, sitewide 3.3% Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 1.2%, sitewide 2.7% Recency Bias: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 2.7% Genetic Fallacy: Topic 2.5%, sitewide 1.4% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst