Topic summary
0%1 analyzed article/video308 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Authentication Methods results contain 18 faulty reasoning types, including Overconfidence Bias, Negativity Bias, and Biased Writer Voice, with Hasty Generalization as the most egregious example at 24.8% saturation with 229 hits. Analysis detected 1,124 faulty-reasoning hits from 924 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 6.8% and a BS Rank of 85% (2,497 of 16,560 topics). This Authentication Methods is worse (more manipulative) than 84.90% of the peer group.
Authentication Methods
Topic details
Total words: 924
Article count: 1
Authors

Ranking context

Position among analyzed topics

85% percentile
025507510084.9% percentile
6.8% BS Score1 analyzed articles924 analyzed words

Reasoning profile

Selected profile versus the sitewide rate

TopicSitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0%10%20%30%40%50%Framing EffectSitewide 26.9%Topic 1.5%1.5%Hasty GeneralizationSitewide 8.1%Topic 24.8%24.8%Overconfidence BiasSitewide 4.6%Topic 19.4%19.4%Appeal to EmotionSitewide 15.9%Topic 1.7%1.7%Personal IncredulitySitewide 0.2%Topic 9.7%9.7%Appeal to AuthoritySitewide 11.1%Topic 4.9%4.9%Negativity BiasSitewide 19.2%Topic 13.3%13.3%Biased Writer VoiceSitewide 5.3%Topic 11.2%11.2%IndoctrinationSitewide 0.0%Topic 5.6%5.6%False DilemmaSitewide 1.5%Topic 6.0%6.0%

Sitewide departure map

Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often

0.0%0.0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%Framing Effect: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 26.9%Hasty Generalization: Topic 24.8%, sitewide 8.1%Overconfidence Bias: Topic 19.4%, sitewide 4.6%Negativity Bias: Topic 13.3%, sitewide 19.2%Appeal to Emotion: Topic 1.7%, sitewide 15.9%Biased Writer Voice: Topic 11.2%, sitewide 5.3%Appeal to Authority: Topic 4.9%, sitewide 11.1%Personal Incredulity: Topic 9.7%, sitewide 0.2%Availability Heuristic: Topic 5.4%, sitewide 9.1%Confirmation Bias: Topic 5.0%, sitewide 7.5%Anecdotal: Topic 6.8%, sitewide 5.2%False Dilemma: Topic 6.0%, sitewide 1.5%Indoctrination: Topic 5.6%, sitewide 0.0%Self-Serving Bias: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 3.7%Bandwagon: Topic 1.7%, sitewide 2.2%Dunning-Kruger Effect: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 0.1%Begging the Question: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 1.7%Straw Man: Topic 1.3%, sitewide 0.9%Framing EffectSitewide rateTopic rate

Analyzed articles and videos