Topic summary
0% 1 analyzed article/video 2,558 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Astronauts results contain 18 faulty reasoning types, including Appeal to Emotion , Unattributed Quote , and Overconfidence Bias , with Optimism Bias as the most egregious example at 9.9% saturation with 1,017 hits . Analysis detected 3,893 faulty-reasoning hits from 10,232 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 2.1% and a BS Rank of 27% (12,101 of 16,562 topics). This Astronauts is better (less manipulative) than 73.10% of the peer group. Astronauts
Topic details
Total words: 10,232
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
27% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 26.9% percentile 2.1% BS Score1 analyzed articles10.2K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 0.9% 0.9% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 0.2% 0.2% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 0.8% 0.8% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Topic 0.2% 0.2% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Topic 1.2% 1.2% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 9.8% 9.8% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Topic 1.0% 1.0% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Topic 1.2% 1.2% Anecdotal Sitewide 5.2% Topic 0.2% 0.2% Unattributed Quote Sitewide 1.1% Topic 5.1% 5.1% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 0.2%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 9.8%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 11.1% Optimism Bias: Topic 9.9%, sitewide 6.0% Hasty Generalization: Topic 1.2%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 0.2%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Topic 1.2%, sitewide 6.7% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 5.3% Anecdotal: Topic 0.2%, sitewide 5.2% Unattributed Quote: Topic 5.1%, sitewide 1.1% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 3.2%, sitewide 4.6% Anchoring Bias: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 4.0% Bandwagon: Topic 1.4%, sitewide 2.2% Slippery Slope: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 1.7% Appeal to Nature: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 0.2% Quote-first Misdirection: Topic 0.2%, sitewide 0.0% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst