Topic summary
⁠0%1 analyzed article/video240 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Academic Standards results contain 24 faulty reasoning types, including Appeal to Authority, Post Hoc (False Cause), and Recency Bias, with Hasty Generalization as the most egregious example at 23.9% saturation with 229 hits. Analysis detected 1,224 faulty-reasoning hits from 960 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 5.3% and a BS Rank of ⁠79% (3,601 of 16,562 topics). This Academic Standards is worse (more manipulative) than 78.30% of the peer group.
Academic Standards
Topic details
Total words: 960
Article count: 1
Authors

Ranking context

Position among analyzed topics

78% percentile
025507510078.3% percentile
5.3% BS Score1 analyzed articles960 analyzed words

Reasoning profile

Selected profile versus the sitewide rate

TopicSitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0%10%20%30%40%50%Framing EffectSitewide 26.9%Topic 6.8%6.8%Negativity BiasSitewide 19.2%Topic 1.1%1.1%Hasty GeneralizationSitewide 8.1%Topic 23.9%23.9%Appeal to EmotionSitewide 15.9%Topic 1.8%1.8%Post Hoc (False Cause)Sitewide 3.3%Topic 12.2%12.2%Recency BiasSitewide 2.7%Topic 8.5%8.5%Unattributed QuoteSitewide 1.1%Topic 6.8%6.8%AnecdotalSitewide 5.2%Topic 0.7%0.7%Appeal to AuthoritySitewide 11.1%Topic 14.6%14.6%Confirmation BiasSitewide 7.5%Topic 4.2%4.2%

Sitewide departure map

Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often

0.0%0.0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%Framing Effect: Topic 6.8%, sitewide 26.9%Hasty Generalization: Topic 23.9%, sitewide 8.1%Negativity Bias: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 19.2%Appeal to Emotion: Topic 1.8%, sitewide 15.9%Appeal to Authority: Topic 14.6%, sitewide 11.1%Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 12.2%, sitewide 3.3%Availability Heuristic: Topic 7.4%, sitewide 9.1%Recency Bias: Topic 8.5%, sitewide 2.7%Biased Writer Voice: Topic 7.8%, sitewide 5.3%Confirmation Bias: Topic 4.2%, sitewide 7.5%Unattributed Quote: Topic 6.8%, sitewide 1.1%Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 5.3%, sitewide 2.7%Anecdotal: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 5.2%Overconfidence Bias: Topic 4.7%, sitewide 4.6%Begging the Question: Topic 4.1%, sitewide 1.7%Anchoring Bias: Topic 3.3%, sitewide 4.0%Self-Serving Bias: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 3.7%Straw Man: Topic 2.7%, sitewide 0.9%False Dilemma: Topic 2.6%, sitewide 1.5%Bandwagon: Topic 1.8%, sitewide 2.2%Pessimism Bias: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 1.9%Politically Right Leaning Bias: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 1.4%Circular Reasoning: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 0.1%Quote-first Misdirection: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 0.0%Framing EffectSitewide rateTopic rate

Analyzed articles and videos