Speaker summary
36% 1 analyzed article/video 156 analyzed words
BS Summary: These NORAD results contain 8 faulty reasoning types, including Appeal to Authority , Appeal to Emotion , and Availability Heuristic , with Unattributed Quote as the most egregious example at 17.8% saturation with 37 hits . Analysis detected 166 faulty-reasoning hits from 156 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 10% and a BS Rank of 12% (25,146 of 28,364 speakers). This NORAD is better (less manipulative) than 88.70% of the peer group. NORAD
Speaker details
Total words: 156
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed speakers
11% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 11.3% percentile 10.0% BS Score1 analyzed videos156 analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Speaker SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Speaker 5.3% 5.3% Unattributed Quote Sitewide 1.1% Speaker 17.8% 17.8% Quote-first Misdirection Sitewide 0.0% Speaker 9.1% 9.1% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Speaker 16.8% 16.8% Ambiguity (Equivocation) Sitewide 0.8% Speaker 4.3% 4.3% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Speaker 13.0% 13.0% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Speaker 4.3% 4.3% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Speaker 9.1% 9.1% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Speaker 5.3%, sitewide 26.9% Unattributed Quote: Speaker 17.8%, sitewide 1.1% Appeal to Authority: Speaker 16.8%, sitewide 11.1% Appeal to Emotion: Speaker 13.0%, sitewide 15.9% Availability Heuristic: Speaker 9.1%, sitewide 9.1% Quote-first Misdirection: Speaker 9.1%, sitewide 0.0% Halo Effect: Speaker 4.3%, sitewide 6.7% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Speaker 4.3%, sitewide 0.8% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Speaker rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst