Author summary
8% 1 analyzed article/video 1,010 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Sarah Grunau results contain 12 faulty reasoning types, including Politically Left Leaning Bias , Framing Effect , and Availability Heuristic , with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 9.4% saturation with 286 hits . Analysis detected 944 faulty-reasoning hits from 3,030 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 2.6% and a BS Rank of 50% (3,318 of 6,629 authors). This Sarah Grunau is worse (more manipulative) than 50.00% of the peer group. Sarah Grunau
Author details
Total words: 3,030
Article count: 1
Publications
Ranking context Position among analyzed authors
50% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 50.0% percentile 2.6% BS Score1 analyzed articles3K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Shared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Author 4.6% 4.6% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Author 0.4% 0.4% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Author 1.1% 1.1% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Author 9.4% 9.4% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Author 3.0% 3.0% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Author 2.3% 2.3% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Author 0.2% 0.2% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Author 1.9% 1.9% Politically Left Leaning … Sitewide 2.0% Author 4.8% 4.8% Bandwagon Sitewide 2.2% Author 1.3% 1.3% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Author 4.6%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Author 9.4%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Author 0.4%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Author 1.1%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Author 3.0%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Author 2.3%, sitewide 8.1% In-Group Bias: Author 1.9%, sitewide 6.9% Biased Writer Voice: Author 0.2%, sitewide 5.3% Politically Left Leaning Bias: Author 4.8%, sitewide 2.0% Bandwagon: Author 1.3%, sitewide 2.2% Pessimism Bias: Author 1.3%, sitewide 1.9% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Author 1.0%, sitewide 0.8% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Author rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst