Author summary
0%3 analyzed articles/videos1,586 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Maddie Lee results contain 37 faulty reasoning types, including Framing Effect, Negativity Bias, and Hindsight Bias, with Optimism Bias as the most egregious example at 3.5% saturation with 295 hits. Analysis detected 3,030 faulty-reasoning hits from 8,340 analyzed words across 3 articles, generating a BS Score of 1% and a BS Rank of 2% (6,150 of 6,228 authors). This Maddie Lee is better (less manipulative) than 98.70% of the peer group.
Maddie Lee
Author ranking list
PercentileAuthorBS Score
0%Vivek Chibber1%
0%Sneha Dey1%
0%Ideastream Public Media1%
0%Megan Fan Munce1%
1%Los Angeles Times staff1%
2%Maddie Lee (selected)1%
100%Greg Rosenstein38%
100%Siham Shamalakh43%
100%Greg Miller54%
100%Kevin Kniestedt60%
100%Bill Radke60%
Author details
Total words: 8,340
Article count: 3
Publications

Ranking context

Position among analyzed authors

1% percentile
02550751001.3% percentile
1.0% BS Score3 analyzed articles8.3K analyzed words

Reasoning profile

Selected profile versus the sitewide rate

AuthorSitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0%10%20%30%40%50%Framing EffectSitewide 26.9%Author 3.3%3.3%Negativity BiasSitewide 19.2%Author 2.4%2.4%Appeal to EmotionSitewide 15.9%Author 1.1%1.1%Appeal to AuthoritySitewide 11.1%Author 0.8%0.8%Availability HeuristicSitewide 9.1%Author 0.3%0.3%Hasty GeneralizationSitewide 8.1%Author 1.2%1.2%Confirmation BiasSitewide 7.5%Author 0.9%0.9%In-Group BiasSitewide 6.9%Author 0.3%0.3%Halo EffectSitewide 6.7%Author 1.5%1.5%AnecdotalSitewide 5.2%Author 0.3%0.3%

Sitewide departure map

Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often

0.0%0.0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%Framing Effect: Author 3.3%, sitewide 26.9%Negativity Bias: Author 2.4%, sitewide 19.2%Appeal to Emotion: Author 1.1%, sitewide 15.9%Appeal to Authority: Author 0.8%, sitewide 11.1%Availability Heuristic: Author 0.3%, sitewide 9.1%Hasty Generalization: Author 1.2%, sitewide 8.1%Confirmation Bias: Author 0.9%, sitewide 7.5%In-Group Bias: Author 0.3%, sitewide 6.9%Halo Effect: Author 1.5%, sitewide 6.7%Optimism Bias: Author 3.5%, sitewide 6.0%Biased Writer Voice: Author 2.1%, sitewide 5.3%Anecdotal: Author 0.3%, sitewide 5.2%Overconfidence Bias: Author 0.2%, sitewide 4.6%Anchoring Bias: Author 0.3%, sitewide 4.0%Self-Serving Bias: Author 1.9%, sitewide 3.7%Post Hoc (False Cause): Author 1.4%, sitewide 3.3%Fundamental Attribution Error: Author 0.1%, sitewide 2.7%Recency Bias: Author 0.9%, sitewide 2.7%Loss Aversion: Author 0.5%, sitewide 2.5%Hindsight Bias: Author 2.3%, sitewide 1.4%Ambiguity (Equivocation): Author 2.3%, sitewide 0.8%Bandwagon: Author 0.1%, sitewide 2.2%Status Quo Bias: Author 1.5%, sitewide 2.2%Politically Left Leaning Bias: Author 0.6%, sitewide 2.0%Framing EffectSitewide rateAuthor rate