Author summary
0% 1 analyzed article/video 533 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Luke X. Martin results contain 20 faulty reasoning types, including Hasty Generalization , In-Group Bias , and Biased Writer Voice , with Optimism Bias as the most egregious example at 9.8% saturation with 210 hits . Analysis detected 1,038 faulty-reasoning hits from 2,132 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 2.4% and a BS Rank of 46% (3,618 of 6,628 authors). This Luke X. Martin is better (less manipulative) than 54.60% of the peer group. Luke X. Martin
Author details
Total words: 2,132
Article count: 1
Publications
Ranking context Position among analyzed authors
45% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 45.4% percentile 2.4% BS Score1 analyzed articles2.1K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Shared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Author 1.3% 1.3% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Author 2.6% 2.6% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Author 1.6% 1.6% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Author 1.7% 1.7% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Author 0.2% 0.2% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Author 0.5% 0.5% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Author 9.8% 9.8% Overconfidence Bias Sitewide 4.6% Author 1.1% 1.1% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias Sitewide 3.1% Author 0.4% 0.4% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Author 4.7% 4.7% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Author 1.3%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Author 2.6%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Author 1.6%, sitewide 15.9% Optimism Bias: Author 9.8%, sitewide 6.0% Hasty Generalization: Author 9.7%, sitewide 8.1% Availability Heuristic: Author 1.7%, sitewide 9.1% Confirmation Bias: Author 0.2%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Author 4.7%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Author 0.5%, sitewide 6.7% Biased Writer Voice: Author 4.6%, sitewide 5.3% Anecdotal: Author 3.6%, sitewide 5.2% Overconfidence Bias: Author 1.1%, sitewide 4.6% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Author 0.4%, sitewide 3.1% Recency Bias: Author 1.0%, sitewide 2.7% Representativeness Heuristic: Author 1.7%, sitewide 1.9% Hindsight Bias: Author 0.8%, sitewide 1.4% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Author 1.1%, sitewide 0.8% Unattributed Quote: Author 0.4%, sitewide 1.1% Composition/Division: Author 0.9%, sitewide 0.2% Quote-first Misdirection: Author 0.9%, sitewide 0.0% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Author rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst