Author summary
96% 3 analyzed articles/videos 342 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Jonathan Kay results contain 49 faulty reasoning types, including Framing Effect , Negativity Bias , and Hasty Generalization , with Biased Writer Voice as the most egregious example at 35.7% saturation with 4,898 hits . Analysis detected 27,434 faulty-reasoning hits from 13,718 analyzed words across 3 articles, generating a BS Score of 4.1% and a BS Rank of 76% (1,551 of 6,382 authors). This Jonathan Kay is worse (more manipulative) than 75.70% of the peer group. Jonathan Kay
Author details
Total words: 13,718
Article count: 3
Publications
Ranking context Position among analyzed authors
76% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 75.7% percentile 4.1% BS Score3 analyzed articles13.7K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Author SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Author 35.7% 35.7% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Author 5.3% 5.3% Ad Hominem Sitewide 2.2% Author 11.4% 11.4% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Author 0.2% 0.2% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Author 1.5% 1.5% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Author 22.3% 22.3% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Author 12.5% 12.5% Straw Man Sitewide 0.9% Author 5.3% 5.3% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Author 5.1% 5.1% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Author 3.2% 3.2% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Biased Writer Voice: Author 35.7%, sitewide 5.3% Framing Effect: Author 22.3%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Author 20.2%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Author 5.3%, sitewide 15.9% Hasty Generalization: Author 12.5%, sitewide 8.1% Ad Hominem: Author 11.4%, sitewide 2.2% Appeal to Authority: Author 7.5%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Author 5.1%, sitewide 9.1% Confirmation Bias: Author 7.7%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Author 3.2%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Author 1.5%, sitewide 6.7% Anecdotal: Author 6.0%, sitewide 5.2% Optimism Bias: Author 0.2%, sitewide 6.0% Straw Man: Author 5.3%, sitewide 0.9% Overconfidence Bias: Author 3.3%, sitewide 4.6% Fundamental Attribution Error: Author 4.6%, sitewide 2.7% Politically Right Leaning Bias: Author 4.5%, sitewide 1.4% Hindsight Bias: Author 3.8%, sitewide 1.4% Self-Serving Bias: Author 1.3%, sitewide 3.7% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Author 3.5%, sitewide 0.8% Unattributed Quote: Author 3.4%, sitewide 1.1% Post Hoc (False Cause): Author 2.6%, sitewide 3.3% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Author 2.5%, sitewide 3.1% Recency Bias: Author 2.2%, sitewide 2.7% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide rate Author rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst