Author summary
â 0% 1 analyzed article/video
BS Summary: These Jamie Ludwig results contain 12 faulty reasoning types, including Optimism Bias , Negativity Bias , and Halo Effect , with Biased Writer Voice as the most egregious example at 23.6% saturation with 196 hits . Analysis detected 631 faulty-reasoning hits from 831 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 0% and a BS Rank of â 0% (0 of 6,382 authors). This Jamie Ludwig is better (less manipulative) than 100.00% of the peer group. Jamie Ludwig
Author details
Total words: 831
Article count: 1
Publications
Ranking context Position among analyzed authors
0% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 0.0% percentile 0.0% BS Score1 analyzed articles831 analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Shared scale 0â50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Author 1.1% 1.1% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Author 23.6% 23.6% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Author 4.7% 4.7% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Author 8.5% 8.5% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Author 10.8% 10.8% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Author 4.9% 4.9% Representativeness Heuris⌠Sitewide 1.9% Author 5.9% 5.9% Pessimism Bias Sitewide 1.9% Author 4.2% 4.2% Unattributed Quote Sitewide 1.1% Author 0.2% 0.2% Anecdotal Sitewide 5.2% Author 4.9% 4.9% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Author 1.1%, sitewide 26.9% Biased Writer Voice: Author 23.6%, sitewide 5.3% Negativity Bias: Author 8.5%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Author 4.7%, sitewide 15.9% Optimism Bias: Author 10.8%, sitewide 6.0% Availability Heuristic: Author 4.9%, sitewide 9.1% Halo Effect: Author 6.7%, sitewide 6.7% Representativeness Heuristic: Author 5.9%, sitewide 1.9% Anecdotal: Author 4.9%, sitewide 5.2% Pessimism Bias: Author 4.2%, sitewide 1.9% Unattributed Quote: Author 0.2%, sitewide 1.1% Indoctrination: Author 0.2%, sitewide 0.0% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Author rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst