Author summary
98% 2 analyzed articles/videos 2,475 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Elle Purnell results contain 43 faulty reasoning types, including Biased Writer Voice , Negativity Bias , and Halo Effect , with Attempt to Sell a Product or Service as the most egregious example at 40.6% saturation with 4,024 hits . Analysis detected 16,079 faulty-reasoning hits from 9,900 analyzed words across 2 articles, generating a BS Score of 3.8% and a BS Rank of 73% (1,744 of 6,279 authors). This Elle Purnell is worse (more manipulative) than 72.20% of the peer group. Elle Purnell
Author details
Total words: 9,900
Article count: 2
Publications
Ranking context Position among analyzed authors
72% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 72.2% percentile 3.8% BS Score2 analyzed articles9.9K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Shared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Attempt to Sell a Product… Sitewide 0.5% Author 40.6% 40.6% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Author 25.7% 25.7% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Author 7.6% 7.6% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Author 7.5% 7.5% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Author 1.1% 1.1% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Author 12.1% 12.1% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Author 4.6% 4.6% Politically Right Leaning… Sitewide 1.4% Author 7.4% 7.4% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Author 1.1% 1.1% Overconfidence Bias Sitewide 4.6% Author 0.4% 0.4% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Author 40.6%, sitewide 0.5% Framing Effect: Author 7.6%, sitewide 26.9% Biased Writer Voice: Author 25.7%, sitewide 5.3% Negativity Bias: Author 12.1%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Author 7.5%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Author 4.6%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Author 1.1%, sitewide 9.1% Halo Effect: Author 8.3%, sitewide 6.7% Hasty Generalization: Author 5.1%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Author 4.4%, sitewide 7.5% Politically Right Leaning Bias: Author 7.4%, sitewide 1.4% In-Group Bias: Author 5.0%, sitewide 6.9% Optimism Bias: Author 1.1%, sitewide 6.0% Anecdotal: Author 1.2%, sitewide 5.2% Unattributed Quote: Author 4.9%, sitewide 1.1% Overconfidence Bias: Author 0.4%, sitewide 4.6% Anchoring Bias: Author 0.3%, sitewide 4.0% Self-Serving Bias: Author 2.0%, sitewide 3.7% Post Hoc (False Cause): Author 0.1%, sitewide 3.3% Straw Man: Author 3.2%, sitewide 0.9% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Author 1.2%, sitewide 3.1% Fundamental Attribution Error: Author 0.3%, sitewide 2.7% Recency Bias: Author 0.7%, sitewide 2.7% Loss Aversion: Author 0.8%, sitewide 2.5% Attempt to Sell a Product or Service Sitewide rate Author rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst