Author summary
76% 1 analyzed article/video 688 analyzed words
BS Summary: These DP Opinion results contain 32 faulty reasoning types, including Negativity Bias , Biased Writer Voice , and Appeal to Emotion , with Hasty Generalization as the most egregious example at 13.6% saturation with 280 hits . Analysis detected 2,813 faulty-reasoning hits from 2,064 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 4.3% and a BS Rank of 78% (1,472 of 6,469 authors). This DP Opinion is worse (more manipulative) than 77.30% of the peer group. DP Opinion
Author details
Total words: 2,064
Article count: 1
Publications
Ranking context Position among analyzed authors
77% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 77.3% percentile 4.3% BS Score1 analyzed articles2.1K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Shared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Author 7.7% 7.7% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Author 1.6% 1.6% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Author 12.6% 12.6% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Author 12.8% 12.8% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Author 2.7% 2.7% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Author 0.1% 0.1% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Author 13.6% 13.6% Politically Left Leaning … Sitewide 2.0% Author 7.0% 7.0% Anecdotal Sitewide 5.2% Author 10.0% 10.0% Post Hoc (False Cause) Sitewide 3.3% Author 7.5% 7.5% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Author 7.7%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Author 12.8%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Author 12.4%, sitewide 15.9% Hasty Generalization: Author 13.6%, sitewide 8.1% Biased Writer Voice: Author 12.6%, sitewide 5.3% Appeal to Authority: Author 1.6%, sitewide 11.1% Anecdotal: Author 10.0%, sitewide 5.2% Availability Heuristic: Author 2.7%, sitewide 9.1% Confirmation Bias: Author 6.9%, sitewide 7.5% Post Hoc (False Cause): Author 7.5%, sitewide 3.3% Politically Left Leaning Bias: Author 7.0%, sitewide 2.0% Optimism Bias: Author 0.1%, sitewide 6.0% Ad Hominem: Author 5.7%, sitewide 2.2% False Dilemma: Author 5.2%, sitewide 1.5% Overconfidence Bias: Author 2.6%, sitewide 4.6% Anchoring Bias: Author 2.9%, sitewide 4.0% Indoctrination: Author 3.3%, sitewide 0.0% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Author 0.9%, sitewide 3.1% Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Author 2.8%, sitewide 0.5% Fundamental Attribution Error: Author 2.4%, sitewide 2.7% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Author 2.1%, sitewide 0.8% Representativeness Heuristic: Author 1.4%, sitewide 1.9% Primacy Effect: Author 1.9%, sitewide 0.9% Pessimism Bias: Author 1.1%, sitewide 1.9% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Author rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst