Author summary
0% 1 analyzed article/video 294 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Columbia Missourian results contain 10 faulty reasoning types, including Framing Effect , Overconfidence Bias , and Confirmation Bias , with Anchoring Bias as the most egregious example at 7.5% saturation with 88 hits . Analysis detected 317 faulty-reasoning hits from 1,176 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 2.7% and a BS Rank of 53% (3,146 of 6,628 authors). This Columbia Missourian is worse (more manipulative) than 52.50% of the peer group. Columbia Missourian
Author details
Total words: 1,176
Article count: 1
Publications
Ranking context Position among analyzed authors
53% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 52.5% percentile 2.7% BS Score1 analyzed articles1.2K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Author SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Author 4.8% 4.8% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Author 0.9% 0.9% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Author 2.0% 2.0% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Author 0.9% 0.9% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Author 2.3% 2.3% Anchoring Bias Sitewide 4.0% Author 7.5% 7.5% Middle Ground Sitewide 0.1% Author 2.0% 2.0% Overconfidence Bias Sitewide 4.6% Author 3.9% 3.9% Ambiguity (Equivocation) Sitewide 0.8% Author 0.6% 0.6% Representativeness Heuris… Sitewide 1.9% Author 2.0% 2.0% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Author 4.8%, sitewide 26.9% Appeal to Emotion: Author 0.9%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Author 2.0%, sitewide 11.1% Confirmation Bias: Author 2.3%, sitewide 7.5% Anchoring Bias: Author 7.5%, sitewide 4.0% Halo Effect: Author 0.9%, sitewide 6.7% Overconfidence Bias: Author 3.9%, sitewide 4.6% Middle Ground: Author 2.0%, sitewide 0.1% Representativeness Heuristic: Author 2.0%, sitewide 1.9% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Author 0.6%, sitewide 0.8% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Author rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst