Author summary
0% 1 analyzed article/video 687 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Alexander Puri results contain 35 faulty reasoning types, including Biased Writer Voice , Appeal to Emotion , and Confirmation Bias , with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 26.3% saturation with 724 hits . Analysis detected 5,963 faulty-reasoning hits from 2,748 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 6.2% and a BS Rank of 88% (794 of 6,628 authors). This Alexander Puri is worse (more manipulative) than 88.00% of the peer group. Alexander Puri
Author details
Total words: 2,748
Article count: 1
Publications
Ranking context Position among analyzed authors
88% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 88.0% percentile 6.2% BS Score1 analyzed articles2.7K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Shared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Author 22.8% 22.8% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Author 12.1% 12.1% Indoctrination Sitewide 0.0% Author 9.9% 9.9% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Author 16.3% 16.3% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Author 2.5% 2.5% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Author 26.4% 26.4% Pessimism Bias Sitewide 1.9% Author 8.6% 8.6% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Author 0.8% 0.8% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Author 0.5% 0.5% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Author 3.9% 3.9% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Author 12.1%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Author 26.4%, sitewide 19.2% Biased Writer Voice: Author 22.8%, sitewide 5.3% Appeal to Emotion: Author 18.9%, sitewide 15.9% Confirmation Bias: Author 16.3%, sitewide 7.5% Appeal to Authority: Author 2.5%, sitewide 11.1% Hasty Generalization: Author 10.8%, sitewide 8.1% Indoctrination: Author 9.9%, sitewide 0.0% Availability Heuristic: Author 3.9%, sitewide 9.1% Anecdotal: Author 9.0%, sitewide 5.2% Pessimism Bias: Author 8.6%, sitewide 1.9% In-Group Bias: Author 2.8%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Author 0.8%, sitewide 6.7% Self-Serving Bias: Author 6.1%, sitewide 3.7% Politically Left Leaning Bias: Author 6.0%, sitewide 2.0% Optimism Bias: Author 0.5%, sitewide 6.0% Fundamental Attribution Error: Author 5.6%, sitewide 2.7% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Author 5.6%, sitewide 0.8% Unattributed Quote: Author 5.5%, sitewide 1.1% Slippery Slope: Author 4.8%, sitewide 1.7% Post Hoc (False Cause): Author 4.7%, sitewide 3.3% Overconfidence Bias: Author 3.8%, sitewide 4.6% Begging the Question: Author 4.2%, sitewide 1.7% Ad Hominem: Author 3.8%, sitewide 2.2% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Author rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst