CBS News19%

Cyclospora outbreak linked to iceberg lettuce expands to 4 more states 46%

By Kerry Breen10%

7/24/2026, 6:45:00 AM

BS Summary: This article contains 16 faulty reasoning types, including Anchoring Bias, Overconfidence Bias, and Unattributed Quote, with Appeal to Authority as the most egregious example at 23.6% saturation with 70 hits. Analysis detected 360 faulty-reasoning hits from 297 analyzed words, generating a BS Score of 47.8% and a BS Rank of 46% (12,019 of 21,887 articles). This article is better (less manipulative) than 54.90% of the article peer group.

A cyclospora outbreak linked to shredded iceberg lettuce from central Mexico has expanded to four more states, the U.S. 
Department of Health and Human Services confirmed to CBS News on Friday. 
This brings the total number of states affected to nine. 
The newly linked states are Illinois, Kansas, Oklahoma and Pennsylvania. 
The outbreak was previously linked to Indiana, Kentucky, Michigan, Ohio and West Virginia. 
The expansion was first reported by the Washington Post. 
Cyclospora is a microscopic parasite that typically infects people through contaminated food or water. 
It causes cyclosporiasis, a gastrointestinal illness that can result in symptoms including severe diarrhea. 
Patients can require hospitalization. 
The iceberg lettuce was linked to produce giant Taylor Farms. 
The company voluntarily recalled all of its iceberg lettuce sourced from central Mexico. 
Taylor Farms is a key supplier of lettuce and other produce to retailers including Walmart, Target and Whole Foods, and restaurant chains including Taco Bell. 
The outbreak was already the nation's largest. 
Thousands of cases have been reported this year, far exceeding the 200 to 1,000 cases that are usually reported. 
A separate outbreak is also under investigation by the Food and Drug Administration from an unspecified product. 
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention says it has received reports of 4,173 lab-confirmed domestic cases of cyclosporiasis since May 1, and is aware of more than 7,400 additional cases that require further analysis to confirm. 
So far, the agency has confirmed 1,947 illnesses linked to the iceberg lettuce-related outbreak from June 22 through July 20. 
State health departments have recorded much higher numbers. 
Michigan health officials said Thursday that the state has confirmed 7,664 cases. 
Cyclosporiasis symptoms can take weeks to show up, making it difficult to trace. 
Article reasoning-pattern comparisonThis article: 6.4%Kerry Breen: 1.8%CBS Miami: 2.2%Confirmation Bias6.4%This article: 16.2%Kerry Breen: 1.4%CBS Miami: 0.6%Anchoring Bias16.2%This article: 11.8%Kerry Breen: 2.9%CBS Miami: 2.5%Availability Heuristic11.8%This article: 4.7%Kerry Breen: 1.3%CBS Miami: 0.7%Representativeness Heuristic4.7%This article: 0.0%Kerry Breen: 0.0%CBS Miami: 0.5%Hindsight Bias0.0%This article: 12.5%Kerry Breen: 1.1%CBS Miami: 1.7%Overconfidence Bias12.5%This article: 3.7%Kerry Breen: 1.6%CBS Miami: 6.1%Framing Effect3.7%This article: 0.0%Kerry Breen: 0.0%CBS Miami: 0.3%Loss Aversion0.0%This article: 4.4%Kerry Breen: 0.4%CBS Miami: 0.6%Status Quo Bias4.4%This article: 0.0%Kerry Breen: 0.0%CBS Miami: 0.1%Sunk Cost Effect0.0%This article: 0.0%Kerry Breen: 2.4%CBS Miami: 1.9%Optimism Bias0.0%This article: 2.4%Kerry Breen: 0.2%CBS Miami: 1.1%Pessimism Bias2.4%This article: 4.0%Kerry Breen: 4.9%CBS Miami: 6.7%Negativity Bias4.0%This article: 0.0%Kerry Breen: 1.5%CBS Miami: 2.0%Self-Serving Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Kerry Breen: 0.0%CBS Miami: 0.6%Fundamental Attribution Error0.0%This article: 0.0%Kerry Breen: 0.0%CBS Miami: 0.1%Actor-Observer Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Kerry Breen: 2.1%CBS Miami: 0.9%In-Group Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Kerry Breen: 0.0%CBS Miami: 0.2%Out-Group Homogeneity Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Kerry Breen: 1.2%CBS Miami: 1.6%Halo Effect0.0%This article: 0.0%Kerry Breen: 0.0%CBS Miami: 0.1%Horn Effect0.0%This article: 0.0%Kerry Breen: 0.0%CBS Miami: 0.0%Dunning-Kruger Effect0.0%This article: 3.4%Kerry Breen: 0.8%CBS Miami: 1.1%Recency Bias3.4%This article: 6.7%Kerry Breen: 0.6%CBS Miami: 0.3%Primacy Effect6.7%This article: 0.0%Kerry Breen: 0.0%CBS Miami: 0.0%Blind-Spot Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Kerry Breen: 0.0%CBS Miami: 0.8%Ad Hominem0.0%This article: 0.0%Kerry Breen: 0.0%CBS Miami: 0.2%Straw Man0.0%This article: 23.6%Kerry Breen: 4.2%CBS Miami: 4.3%Appeal to Authority23.6%This article: 0.0%Kerry Breen: 0.0%CBS Miami: 1.1%False Dilemma0.0%This article: 0.0%Kerry Breen: 1.4%CBS Miami: 0.4%Slippery Slope0.0%This article: 0.0%Kerry Breen: 0.0%CBS Miami: 0.1%Circular Reasoning0.0%This article: 2.4%Kerry Breen: 0.2%CBS Miami: 2.5%Hasty Generalization2.4%This article: 0.0%Kerry Breen: 0.0%CBS Miami: 0.1%Red Herring0.0%This article: 0.0%Kerry Breen: 0.0%CBS Miami: 0.4%Bandwagon0.0%This article: 0.0%Kerry Breen: 4.2%CBS Miami: 4.1%Appeal to Emotion0.0%This article: 0.0%Kerry Breen: 0.0%CBS Miami: 0.7%Begging the Question0.0%This article: 4.4%Kerry Breen: 1.8%CBS Miami: 2.2%Post Hoc (False Cause)4.4%This article: 0.0%Kerry Breen: 0.0%CBS Miami: 0.1%Tu Quoque0.0%This article: 0.0%Kerry Breen: 0.0%CBS Miami: 0.4%Burden of Proof0.0%This article: 0.0%Kerry Breen: 0.0%CBS Miami: 0.1%Appeal to Nature0.0%This article: 0.0%Kerry Breen: 0.0%CBS Miami: 0.2%Composition/Division0.0%This article: 0.0%Kerry Breen: 0.8%CBS Miami: 1.2%Anecdotal0.0%This article: 0.0%Kerry Breen: 0.0%CBS Miami: 0.0%No True Scotsman0.0%This article: 2.7%Kerry Breen: 0.9%CBS Miami: 1.8%Ambiguity (Equivocation)2.7%This article: 0.0%Kerry Breen: 0.0%CBS Miami: 0.0%Gambler’s Fallacy0.0%This article: 0.0%Kerry Breen: 0.0%CBS Miami: 0.1%Middle Ground0.0%This article: 0.0%Kerry Breen: 0.0%CBS Miami: 0.0%Personal Incredulity0.0%This article: 0.0%Kerry Breen: 0.0%CBS Miami: 0.1%Special Pleading0.0%This article: 0.0%Kerry Breen: 0.0%CBS Miami: 0.1%Genetic Fallacy0.0%This article: 12.1%Kerry Breen: 1.3%CBS Miami: 2.0%Unattributed Quote12.1%This article: 0.0%Kerry Breen: 0.6%CBS Miami: 1.0%Quote-first Misdirection0.0%This article: 0.0%Kerry Breen: 0.6%CBS Miami: 1.5%Biased Writer Voice0.0%This article: 0.0%Kerry Breen: 0.0%CBS Miami: 0.9%Indoctrination0.0%This article: 0.0%Kerry Breen: 0.0%CBS Miami: 0.5%Politically Left Leaning Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Kerry Breen: 0.0%CBS Miami: 0.3%Politically Right Leaning Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Kerry Breen: 0.0%CBS Miami: 0.8%Attempt to Sell a Product or S…0.0%

297 words analyzed.

Speakers

5speakers35%attributed speech194writer words
Voice mapSelect a segment to jump to its words
Writer's voice • 11 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 19 words • 100.0% coverageCBS News • 12 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 10 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 10 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 13 words • 0.0% coverageWashington Post • 9 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 14 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 14 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 4 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 10 words • 0.0% coverageTaylor Farms • 13 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 25 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 7 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 19 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 17 words • 100.0% coverageCenters for Disease Control and Prevention • 37 words • 0.0% coverageCenters for Disease Control and Prevention • 20 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 8 words • 0.0% coverageMichigan health officials • 12 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 13 words • 0.0% coverage
100%flagged-word coverage
57 attributed words55% of attributed speech86% writer coverage
0%10.0%20.0%Unattributed Quote-18.6 ptsWriter: 18.6%Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: 0.0%0.0%

Attribution is sentence-level. Pattern percentages are calculated only from words assigned to that voice.

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Analysis

Hover over highlighted words in the article to view the associated bias or fallacy analysis.