BS Summary: This article contains 16 faulty reasoning types, including Unattributed Quote, Biased Writer Voice, and Framing Effect, with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 29.1% saturation with 147 hits. Analysis detected 1,039 faulty-reasoning hits from 506 analyzed words, generating a BS Score of 39% and a BS Rank of 28% (15,768 of 21,887 articles). This article is better (less manipulative) than 72.00% of the article peer group.

A person was killed in a shooting involving Immigration and Customs Enforcement on Monday in Biddeford, Maine, according to the Maine Speaker of the House, Ryan Fecteau, D-Maine. 
Fecteau, a Biddeford native, posted on Monday morning that “This morning a shooting occurred in Biddeford. 
A person was killed. 
ICE was involved.” 
In the post, Fecteau said that state police were on the scene alongside the state Department of Public Safety. 
He also said he expected an FBI investigation into the incident . 
In a report, The Maine Wire confirmed that an intersection was closed off and investigators were present at an active crime scene on Pool St. in Biddeford, and that police were asking the press to assemble at a local school, pending updates. 
The Portland Press Herald reports that the man who was killed was from Colombia and authorized to work in the U.S. 
According to the Maine Attorney General’s office, the man was shot while attempting “to flee in a vehicle in the direction of the officer.” 
Biddeford Mayor Liam LaFountain said in a statement Monday that “there is strong cooperation among local, state, and federal law enforcement agencies as the circumstances surrounding the use of deadly force are investigated.” 
Rep. 
Chellie Pingree, D-Maine, said Monday that she was in contact with ICE officials concerning this morning’s shooting but has “learned very little,” other than the fact that ICE officers were not wearing body cameras during the shooting. 
Fecteau’s office did not immediately responded to a request for comment. 
An ICE spokesperson told Salon in an email that officers were conducting “targeted surveillance” on someone at their last known address and tried to conduct a vehicle stop of someone leaving the premises at approximately 7:00 AM. 
NBC News and other outlets have reported that the man who was killed, whose name has not yet been released, was not the target of the arrest warrant. 
“The vehicle attempted to flee the scene and fearing for public safety an officer discharged his weapon. 
The driver of the vehicle was struck, and emergency services were immediately contacted. 
He passed away from his injuries,” the spokesperson said. 
“The Biddeford Police Department and FBI responded to the scene. 
DHS OIG [Office of Inspector General] has been notified and like all discharge of firearms this will be investigated. 
This is a developing situation, and we will update the public when more information is available.” 
The shooting in Maine comes just a week after the fatal shooting of Lorenzo Salgado Araujo by an ICE officer in Texas, with the Washington Post reporting that witnesses have challenged the government’s claim that Salgado Araujo has attempted to ram an officer with his car. 
The string of shootings comes months after a spate of violence from ICE officers shocked the country in January, most notably in the so-called “Operation Metro Surge” in Minneapolis, which saw ICE officers kill two Minneapolis residents, Renee Nicole Good and Alex Pretti , and maim a third, Julio Cesar Sosa-Celis. 
Article reasoning-pattern comparisonThis article: 12.1%Russell Payne: 6.9%Salon: 5.2%Confirmation Bias12.1%This article: 0.0%Russell Payne: 0.6%Salon: 0.4%Anchoring Bias0.0%This article: 19.2%Russell Payne: 3.3%Salon: 3.3%Availability Heuristic19.2%This article: 0.0%Russell Payne: 1.6%Salon: 1.2%Representativeness Heuristic0.0%This article: 0.0%Russell Payne: 0.6%Salon: 1.0%Hindsight Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Russell Payne: 1.8%Salon: 1.8%Overconfidence Bias0.0%This article: 19.4%Russell Payne: 11.0%Salon: 7.3%Framing Effect19.4%This article: 0.0%Russell Payne: 0.6%Salon: 0.4%Loss Aversion0.0%This article: 3.8%Russell Payne: 0.6%Salon: 0.3%Status Quo Bias3.8%This article: 0.0%Russell Payne: 0.1%Salon: 0.2%Sunk Cost Effect0.0%This article: 3.2%Russell Payne: 0.9%Salon: 1.4%Optimism Bias3.2%This article: 0.0%Russell Payne: 4.4%Salon: 2.2%Pessimism Bias0.0%This article: 29.1%Russell Payne: 9.5%Salon: 11.0%Negativity Bias29.1%This article: 0.0%Russell Payne: 0.8%Salon: 0.7%Self-Serving Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Russell Payne: 1.2%Salon: 2.2%Fundamental Attribution Error0.0%This article: 0.0%Russell Payne: 0.2%Salon: 0.2%Actor-Observer Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Russell Payne: 1.7%Salon: 1.9%In-Group Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Russell Payne: 0.5%Salon: 1.4%Out-Group Homogeneity Bias0.0%This article: 8.5%Russell Payne: 0.8%Salon: 2.4%Halo Effect8.5%This article: 0.0%Russell Payne: 0.1%Salon: 0.5%Horn Effect0.0%This article: 0.0%Russell Payne: 0.0%Salon: 0.0%Dunning-Kruger Effect0.0%This article: 9.1%Russell Payne: 1.4%Salon: 1.3%Recency Bias9.1%This article: 0.0%Russell Payne: 0.3%Salon: 0.5%Primacy Effect0.0%This article: 0.0%Russell Payne: 0.1%Salon: 0.1%Blind-Spot Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Russell Payne: 1.2%Salon: 3.4%Ad Hominem0.0%This article: 0.0%Russell Payne: 0.5%Salon: 1.3%Straw Man0.0%This article: 3.8%Russell Payne: 3.9%Salon: 3.2%Appeal to Authority3.8%This article: 0.0%Russell Payne: 2.4%Salon: 2.3%False Dilemma0.0%This article: 0.0%Russell Payne: 2.3%Salon: 1.5%Slippery Slope0.0%This article: 0.0%Russell Payne: 0.4%Salon: 0.2%Circular Reasoning0.0%This article: 19.2%Russell Payne: 9.0%Salon: 10.7%Hasty Generalization19.2%This article: 0.0%Russell Payne: 0.1%Salon: 0.2%Red Herring0.0%This article: 0.0%Russell Payne: 0.5%Salon: 0.6%Bandwagon0.0%This article: 3.4%Russell Payne: 4.9%Salon: 5.9%Appeal to Emotion3.4%This article: 0.0%Russell Payne: 1.1%Salon: 1.5%Begging the Question0.0%This article: 9.1%Russell Payne: 2.8%Salon: 2.4%Post Hoc (False Cause)9.1%This article: 0.0%Russell Payne: 0.4%Salon: 0.3%Tu Quoque0.0%This article: 0.0%Russell Payne: 0.5%Salon: 0.5%Burden of Proof0.0%This article: 0.0%Russell Payne: 0.2%Salon: 0.2%Appeal to Nature0.0%This article: 0.0%Russell Payne: 0.3%Salon: 0.6%Composition/Division0.0%This article: 10.1%Russell Payne: 2.4%Salon: 2.7%Anecdotal10.1%This article: 0.0%Russell Payne: 0.0%Salon: 0.1%No True Scotsman0.0%This article: 0.0%Russell Payne: 1.1%Salon: 1.4%Ambiguity (Equivocation)0.0%This article: 0.0%Russell Payne: 0.0%Salon: 0.0%Gambler’s Fallacy0.0%This article: 0.0%Russell Payne: 0.1%Salon: 0.1%Middle Ground0.0%This article: 0.0%Russell Payne: 0.0%Salon: 0.1%Personal Incredulity0.0%This article: 0.0%Russell Payne: 0.2%Salon: 0.1%Special Pleading0.0%This article: 0.0%Russell Payne: 0.4%Salon: 0.3%Genetic Fallacy0.0%This article: 28.1%Russell Payne: 2.1%Salon: 2.0%Unattributed Quote28.1%This article: 4.7%Russell Payne: 1.0%Salon: 1.5%Quote-first Misdirection4.7%This article: 22.9%Russell Payne: 4.0%Salon: 15.2%Biased Writer Voice22.9%This article: 0.0%Russell Payne: 2.2%Salon: 2.6%Indoctrination0.0%This article: 0.0%Russell Payne: 6.7%Salon: 6.9%Politically Left Leaning Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Russell Payne: 0.2%Salon: 0.2%Politically Right Leaning Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Russell Payne: 1.1%Salon: 1.6%Attempt to Sell a Product or S…0.0%

506 words analyzed.

Speakers

9speakers84%attributed speech79writer words
Voice mapSelect a segment to jump to its words
Writer's voice • 9 words • 0.0% coverageRyan Fecteau • 28 words • 100.0% coverageRyan Fecteau • 16 words • 100.0% coverageWriter's voice • 4 words • 100.0% coverageWriter's voice • 3 words • 100.0% coverageRyan Fecteau • 19 words • 0.0% coverageRyan Fecteau • 12 words • 0.0% coverageThe Maine Wire • 42 words • 0.0% coveragePortland Press Herald • 21 words • 0.0% coverageMaine Attorney General’s office • 24 words • 100.0% coverageLiam LaFountain • 33 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 1 words • 0.0% coverageChellie Pingree • 37 words • 100.0% coverageWriter's voice • 11 words • 0.0% coverageICE spokesperson • 37 words • 100.0% coverageNBC News • 28 words • 100.0% coverageICE spokesperson • 17 words • 100.0% coverageICE spokesperson • 13 words • 0.0% coverageICE spokesperson • 9 words • 0.0% coverageICE spokesperson • 10 words • 0.0% coverageICE spokesperson • 19 words • 0.0% coverageICE spokesperson • 16 words • 0.0% coverageWashington Post • 46 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 51 words • 100.0% coverage
Selected voice

Washington Post

100%flagged-word coverage
46 attributed words11% of attributed speech85% writer coverage
0%32.5%65.0%Biased Writer Voice-64.6 ptsWriter: 64.6%Washington Post: 0.0%0.0%Quote-first Misdirection-8.9 ptsWriter: 8.9%Washington Post: 0.0%0.0%

Attribution is sentence-level. Pattern percentages are calculated only from words assigned to that voice.

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Analysis

Hover over highlighted words in the article to view the associated bias or fallacy analysis.