Topic summary
46% 1 analyzed article/video 274 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Zoning Law results contain 13 faulty reasoning types, including Appeal to Authority , Appeal to Emotion , and Optimism Bias , with Framing Effect as the most egregious example at 14.6% saturation with 160 hits . Analysis detected 787 faulty-reasoning hits from 1,096 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 5.5% and a BS Rank of 86% (3,338 of 23,050 topics). This Zoning Law is worse (more manipulative) than 85.50% of the peer group. Zoning Law
Topic details
Total words: 1,096
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
86% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 85.5% percentile 5.5% BS Score1 analyzed articles1.1K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 2.7% 2.7% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 14.6% 14.6% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 8.6% 8.6% Quote-first Misdirection Sitewide 0.0% Topic 5.1% 5.1% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 4.4% 4.4% False Dilemma Sitewide 1.5% Topic 5.5% 5.5% Ambiguity (Equivocation) Sitewide 0.8% Topic 3.6% 3.6% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 8.6% 8.6% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Topic 4.3% 4.3% Self-Serving Bias Sitewide 3.7% Topic 2.7% 2.7% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 14.6%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 2.7%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 8.6%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 8.6%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 4.4%, sitewide 9.1% Halo Effect: Topic 4.3%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Topic 5.8%, sitewide 6.0% False Dilemma: Topic 5.5%, sitewide 1.5% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 5.1%, sitewide 5.3% Quote-first Misdirection: Topic 5.1%, sitewide 0.0% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 2.7%, sitewide 3.7% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 3.6%, sitewide 0.8% Unattributed Quote: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 1.1% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst