Topic summary
38% 1 analyzed article/video 1,168 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Witness Accounts results contain 29 faulty reasoning types, including Framing Effect , Appeal to Authority , and Availability Heuristic , with Appeal to Emotion as the most egregious example at 11.1% saturation with 517 hits . Analysis detected 3,134 faulty-reasoning hits from 4,672 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 2.3% and a BS Rank of 35% (10,917 of 16,558 topics). This Witness Accounts is better (less manipulative) than 65.90% of the peer group. Witness Accounts
Topic details
Total words: 4,672
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
34% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 34.1% percentile 2.3% BS Score1 analyzed articles4.7K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 8.7% 8.7% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 4.2% 4.2% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Topic 1.9% 1.9% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Topic 1.3% 1.3% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Topic 2.5% 2.5% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 5.9% 5.9% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 11.1% 11.1% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Topic 2.2% 2.2% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 5.0% 5.0% Overconfidence Bias Sitewide 4.6% Topic 0.7% 0.7% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 8.7%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 4.2%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 11.1%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 5.9%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 5.0%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 2.5%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Topic 1.3%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Topic 2.2%, sitewide 6.7% Anecdotal: Topic 2.4%, sitewide 5.2% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 4.6% Anchoring Bias: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 4.0% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 3.7% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 3.2%, sitewide 3.3% Politically Left Leaning Bias: Topic 3.0%, sitewide 2.0% Recency Bias: Topic 2.2%, sitewide 2.7% Bandwagon: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 2.2% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 2.1%, sitewide 0.8% Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 1.9% Pessimism Bias: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 1.9% Quote-first Misdirection: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 0.0% Begging the Question: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 1.7% False Dilemma: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 1.5% Hindsight Bias: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 1.4% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst