Topic summary
0% 2 analyzed articles/videos 1,386 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Water Policy results contain 37 faulty reasoning types, including Negativity Bias , Optimism Bias , and Status Quo Bias , with Pessimism Bias as the most egregious example at 7.8% saturation with 386 hits . Analysis detected 3,479 faulty-reasoning hits from 4,937 analyzed words across 2 articles, generating a BS Score of 1.9% and a BS Rank of 20% (13,266 of 16,562 topics). This Water Policy is better (less manipulative) than 80.10% of the peer group. Water Policy
Topic details
Total words: 4,937
Article count: 2
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
20% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 19.9% percentile 1.9% BS Score2 analyzed articles4.9K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 3.8% 3.8% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 3.1% 3.1% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 7.4% 7.4% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 3.5% 3.5% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 2.8% 2.8% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Topic 2.0% 2.0% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Topic 0.6% 0.6% Pessimism Bias Sitewide 1.9% Topic 7.8% 7.8% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Topic 1.8% 1.8% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Topic 1.8% 1.8% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 3.8%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 7.4%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 3.1%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 3.5%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 2.8%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 2.0%, sitewide 8.1% Pessimism Bias: Topic 7.8%, sitewide 1.9% Confirmation Bias: Topic 1.8%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Topic 1.8%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Topic 5.8%, sitewide 6.0% Status Quo Bias: Topic 5.5%, sitewide 2.2% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 5.3% Anecdotal: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 5.2% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 2.8%, sitewide 4.6% Anchoring Bias: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 4.0% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 3.9%, sitewide 3.3% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 3.7% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 3.1% Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 0.2%, sitewide 2.7% Recency Bias: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 2.7% Loss Aversion: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 2.5% Bandwagon: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 2.2% False Dilemma: Topic 2.0%, sitewide 1.5% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst