Topic summary
0% 1 analyzed article/video 715 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Water Cycle results contain 27 faulty reasoning types, including Framing Effect , Overconfidence Bias , and Biased Writer Voice , with Appeal to Authority as the most egregious example at 4.1% saturation with 118 hits . Analysis detected 1,305 faulty-reasoning hits from 2,860 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 1.7% and a BS Rank of 14% (14,375 of 16,562 topics). This Water Cycle is better (less manipulative) than 86.80% of the peer group. Water Cycle
Topic details
Total words: 2,860
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
13% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 13.2% percentile 1.7% BS Score1 analyzed articles2.9K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 3.5% 3.5% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 1.4% 1.4% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 0.7% 0.7% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 1.6% 1.6% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 4.1% 4.1% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Topic 1.4% 1.4% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Topic 2.9% 2.9% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Topic 2.3% 2.3% Anchoring Bias Sitewide 4.0% Topic 0.4% 0.4% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Topic 3.0% 3.0% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 3.5%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 1.4%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 4.1%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 1.6%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 2.9%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 1.4%, sitewide 7.5% Halo Effect: Topic 2.3%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Topic 3.0%, sitewide 6.0% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 3.3%, sitewide 5.3% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 3.4%, sitewide 4.6% Anchoring Bias: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 4.0% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 2.9%, sitewide 3.3% Status Quo Bias: Topic 1.4%, sitewide 2.2% Primacy Effect: Topic 2.2%, sitewide 0.9% Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 1.3%, sitewide 1.9% False Dilemma: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 1.5% Pessimism Bias: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 1.9% Slippery Slope: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 1.7% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 1.6%, sitewide 0.8% Hindsight Bias: Topic 1.3%, sitewide 1.4% Quote-first Misdirection: Topic 1.3%, sitewide 0.0% Unattributed Quote: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 1.1% Indoctrination: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 0.0% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst