Topic summary
22%1 analyzed article/video100 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Voting Integrity results contain 10 faulty reasoning types, including Biased Writer Voice, Framing Effect, and Ambiguity (Equivocation), with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 18.8% saturation with 75 hits. Analysis detected 314 faulty-reasoning hits from 400 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 7.9% and a BS Rank of 89% (1,943 of 16,562 topics). This Voting Integrity is worse (more manipulative) than 88.30% of the peer group.
Voting Integrity
Topic ranking list
Topic details
Total words: 400
Article count: 1
Authors

Ranking context

Position among analyzed topics

88% percentile
025507510088.3% percentile
7.9% BS Score1 analyzed articles400 analyzed words

Reasoning profile

Selected profile versus the sitewide rate

TopicSitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0%10%20%30%40%50%Framing EffectSitewide 26.9%Topic 8.3%8.3%Ambiguity (Equivocation)Sitewide 0.8%Topic 8.0%8.0%Biased Writer VoiceSitewide 5.3%Topic 12.5%12.5%Appeal to AuthoritySitewide 11.1%Topic 6.3%6.3%Begging the QuestionSitewide 1.7%Topic 6.3%6.3%Politically Left Leaning …Sitewide 2.0%Topic 6.3%6.3%Attempt to Sell a Product…Sitewide 0.5%Topic 4.0%4.0%Quote-first MisdirectionSitewide 0.0%Topic 2.0%2.0%Confirmation BiasSitewide 7.5%Topic 6.3%6.3%Negativity BiasSitewide 19.2%Topic 18.8%18.8%

Sitewide departure map

Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often

0.0%0.0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%Framing Effect: Topic 8.3%, sitewide 26.9%Negativity Bias: Topic 18.8%, sitewide 19.2%Biased Writer Voice: Topic 12.5%, sitewide 5.3%Appeal to Authority: Topic 6.3%, sitewide 11.1%Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 8.0%, sitewide 0.8%Confirmation Bias: Topic 6.3%, sitewide 7.5%Begging the Question: Topic 6.3%, sitewide 1.7%Politically Left Leaning Bias: Topic 6.3%, sitewide 2.0%Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Topic 4.0%, sitewide 0.5%Quote-first Misdirection: Topic 2.0%, sitewide 0.0%Framing EffectSitewide rateTopic rate

Analyzed articles and videos